Saydam, Levent; Kalcıoğlu, Mahmut Tayyar; Kızılay, Ahmet
(Am J Otolaryngol, 2002)
Introduction: Pharyngocutaneous fistula is one of the most common nonfatal laryngectomy
complications (7.6% to 65% of all total patients). Preoperative radiotherapy, advanced
tumor stage, poor preoperative medical status, ...