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    THE EFFECT OF PRIMARY AND REPEATED CESAREAN BIRTH ON BREASTFEEDING SUCCESS AND MATERNAL ATTACHMENT LEVEL IN POSTPARTUM: A CROSS-SECTIONAL AND COMPARATIVE STUDY
    (Inonu University, 2024) Yilmaz, Ayşe Nur; Altiparmak, Sümeyye; Aksoy Derya, Yeşim
    This research was conducted to determine the effect of primary and repeated cesarean births on breastfeeding success and maternal attachment level in postpartum women. The cross-sectional and comparative study sample consisted of 322 postpartum women who applied to a public hospital in eastern Turkey. Data were collected with the "Personal Information Form", "LATCH Breastfeeding Assessment Tool" and “Maternal Attachment Scale(MAS)". Descriptive statistics, independent group’s t-test, and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. The average age of the puerperants with primary and repeat births was determined as 28.14±6.15, and 30.56±4.91, respectively. The mean LATCH and MAS total scores of postpartum women who had primary cesarean delivery were lower than those of postpartum women who had repeated cesarean delivery, and the difference between them was statistically significant(p=0.000). It was found that there was a weak, positive relationship between the MAS and LATCH score averages of women who had primary and repeated cesarean deliveries, and as breastfeeding success increased, the level of attachment also increased. It was concluded that breastfeeding success and attachment levels were lower in primary cesarean births compared to repeated cesarean births, and as the breastfeeding success achieved in both groups increased, the level of attachment increased. © 2024, Inonu University. All rights reserved.
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    The Relationship of Pregnancy Planning Status with Perception of Risk and Anxiety During Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study
    (Selcuk University, 2024) Altiparmak, Sümeyye; Tolan, Esra; Kundi, Nezihe Melike; Atabey, Kader; Karabulut Bozal, Şeyma; Aksoy Derya, Yeşim
    Aims: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of pregnancy planning status with perception of risk and anxiety during pregnancy. Material and Methods: The sample for the cross-sectional study formed from 268 pregnant women applied to a hospital in eastern Turkey between April 1 and April 20, 2022. The data were obtained using the “Personal Information Form,” the “London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy (LMUP),” the “Perception of Pregnancy Risk Scale (PPRS),” and the “Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale-Revision-2 (PRAS-R2).” In statistical analysis, the percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, Cronbach’s alpha, t test in independent groups, and Pearson correlation analysis were utilized. Results: The proportion of women who planned to have a baby was found to be 77.2%. The mean total PPRS and PRAS-R2 scores of the women with planned pregnancies were 30.21±16.63 and 27.79±7.72, respectively, and the difference between the groups was determined to be significant (p=0.000). The mean total PPRS and PRAS-R2 scores of the women who had an unplanned pregnancy were 40.71±11.80 and 32.49±5.59, respectively, and the difference between the groups was determined to be significant (p=0.000). According to the correlation analysis, there was a weakly significant positive correlation between the mean total scores of women with planned and unplanned pregnancies on the GRAS and GAS-R2, and as the level of perceived risk of pregnancy increased, so did the level of pregnancy-related anxiety. Conclusion: It was found that women with unplanned pregnancies had a higher degree of risk perception and anxiety during pregnancy, and that the level of pregnancy-related anxiety rose as the level of risk perception increased. © 2024, Selcuk University. All rights reserved.