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    Association Between Nurses' Spirituality and Frequency of Spiritual Therapeutic Care in Turkey
    (Springer, 2022) Dundar, Mehmet; Aslan, Hakime
    This study evaluated the association between nurse spirituality and frequency of spiritual care among 560 nurses working at Dicle University Hospital in Turkey. The Spirituality Scale and the Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutic Scale were administered. Results indicated that scores on the Spirituality Scale were positively correlated with frequency of provision of spiritual care (Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutic Scale). It was found that the spirituality levels of the nurses had a positive effect (R2 = 0.245, B = 0.391, p < 0.0001) on the frequency of providing spiritual curative care. It was determined that the frequency of providing spiritual care of nurses with high spirituality level increased. No significant associations were found between Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutic Scale means of point and gender, marital status, education level, unit work, or duration of professional experience.
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    The attitudes of healthcare professionals in a state hospital towards ageism
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2018) Pekince, Hatice; Aslan, Hakime; Erci, Behice; Akturk, Ummuhan
    Aim This study will be important in terms of determining whether or not there is ageism in terms of healthcare professionals in Turkey and being a reference for the future studies. Methods This study was conducted to examine the attitudes of the healthcare professionals on ageism. The population of this descriptive study consisted of 242 healthcare professionals in Bingol State Hospital. The data were collected by the researchers between January 2012 and February 2012. The information form including the descriptive characteristics of the healthcare professionals and the Ageism Attitude Scale (AAS) were used to collect the data. Percentage, mean, t test, and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to assess the data. Results In the study, the average age of the healthcare professionals was 29.75 +/- 6.3, 79.3% were female, 59.9% were married, 53.3% had children, and 24.8% of those with children had only one child. Sixty-four percent of the healthcare professionals were nurses, 43.0% had an associate degree, and 82.2% had nuclear families, and 87.6% had no elderly family members living with them. The AAS mean score of the healthcare professionals was 68.58 +/- 5.6. Conclusions When the titles and education of healthcare professionals were compared with the scale scores, the difference between them was not found to be statistically significant (p = 0.15, p = 0.859).
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    The Compliance of Intern Nursing Students With Isolation Precautions; During COVID-19 Pandemic Process
    (2022) Aslan, Hakime; Türkben Polat, Hilal
    Aim: The present study was conducted to determine the level of compliance of intern nursing students with isolation precautions and the factors affecting them.Material and Method: The research was carried out with fourth-year nursing students in the internship program in a university hospital between December 2020 and April 2021. The data were collected using the “Participant Information Form” and the “Isolation Precautions Compliance Scale”. Results: It was determined that the students received a total of 76.11±9.86 points from the Isolation Precautions Compliance Scale. The statistical analysis indicated that there was no significant difference between the compliance with isolation precautions and the variables of age, gender, the type of the clinic, the training received about isolation precautions and providing care to the isolated patient (p>0.05). However, it was found that the difference between the compliance with isolation precautions and the variables of the pandemic process and knowing the infection rate of the institution was significant (p<0.05).Conclusion: It was concluded that the compliance of the intern nurses with isolation precautions was quite high.
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    Demographic characteristics, nutritional behaviors, and orthorexic tendencies of women with breast cancer: a case-control study
    (Springer, 2020) Aslan, Hakime; Akturk, Ummuhan
    Purpose Breast cancer is one of the most important health problems faced by women. No study was found in the world literature about the eating behavior of women with breast cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether breast cancer patients and healthy controls differ in their orthorexia nervosa levels and to determine any factors that affect orthorexia nervosa (socio-demographic variables and nutritional habits). Method The data were collected using a face-to-face interview technique between May 2018 and March 2019 at outpatient clinics and a family health center in Turkey. The data of the study were collected using personal information form and the Orthorexia Nervosa Scale (ORTO-15). A linear regression analysis was performed to investigate the effects of socio-demographic variables and nutritional habits of women on the risk of orthorexia nervosa. Results Breast cancer patients had significantly lower ORTO-15 scores (i.e., a higher orthorexia risk) than the healthy controls. For the cancer patients, a regression analysis revealed that ORTO-15 scores were significantly associated with education level, organic food consumption status, receipt of social support for care, and presence of a chronic disease other than cancer. In the healthy controls, body mass index and education level were the primary predictors of ORTO-15 scores. Conclusion The higher orthorexia risk of cancer patients has implications for these patients that could be improved through nutritional counseling.
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    Determining nursing students’ evidence-based practice competencies and the effective factors
    (2019) Aslan, Hakime; Pekince, Hatice
    Abstract: This research was carried out to determine the evidence-based practice (EBP) competencies of nursing students studying in a university and the effective factors. This study is descriptive and cross-sectional of nursing students studying at Inonu University. In the research, a sample selection was not made, as the research aimed to reach the whole university. In the study, two data collection tools were used. A personal information form was developed by the researcher to determine the socio-demographic and academic achievement status of the students, as was a student evidence-based practice questionnaire (S-EBPQ). The data were collected from 15 September to 1 October 2018 by face-to-face interview technique. The mean score of the students in the S-EBPQ was found to be 83.75±10.02; the mean score obtained from the behavior subscale was found to be 48.87±7.54; the mean score obtained from the skill subscale was 19.70±3.67, and the mean score obtained from the knowledge subscale was 18.63±3.29. As a result of this study evaluating the EBP competencies of nursing students, the students’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes subscale, as well as their total average score, were found to be above average.
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    Determining the Knowledge and Attitudes of Nurses about Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections
    (2022) Polat, Hilal Türkben; Aslan, Hakime
    Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of nurses about the urinary catheter associated urinary tract infections. Material method: This research is a descriptive study. The study was conducted between April and May 2021 in a medical faculty hospital. The sample of the study consisted of 220 nurses working in the medical faculty hospital. The data were collected online through an introductory information form and “Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections Control Precautions Scale” (CAUTICPS). Findings: The CAUTICPS mean score of nurses was 64.01 ± 8.09 and their knowledge and attitudes were high. It was determined that the difference between the variables of receiving education about infections associated with urinary catheter, knowing about the surveillance rate of the institution and the employed unit and the total mean score of CAUTICPS was statistically significant (p<0.05). It was determined that the knowledge levels of the nurses who received training, knew about the surveillance speed and were employed in the intensive care unit were higher. While there was a positive, weak significant correlation was found between the age and mean scores of CAUTICPS (p<0.05), there was no significant correlation between the duration of employment and total scale score (p>0.05). Conclusion and recommendations: It was determined that the knowledge levels of the nurses about preventing the catheter associated urinary tract infections were high. It is recommended to provide nurses having insufficient knowledge with in-service training. In addition, nurses should play an active role in taking the infection control measures concerning the healthcare of institutions and their surveillance follow-up.
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    Developing nursing students' self-efficacy and problem solving skills via high-fidelity simulation
    (Elsevier Science Inc, 2023) Cengiz, Zeliha; Gurdap, Zuleyha; Oltuluoglu, Hatice; Aslan, Hakime; Aktura, Seher Cevik
    The research was conducted to examine the effect of using high-fidelity simulation on students' problemsolving skills and self-efficacy. This randomized controlled study was conducted with 112 first-year students. The post-test self-efficacy score was higher in the experimental group than in the control group. The posttest problem solving score was lower in the experimental group than in the control group. Use of high-fidelity simulation in nursing education improved students' self-efficacy and problem-solving skills. (c) 2023 Organization for Associate Degree Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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    The effect of conscience perception on job satisfaction and care behaviours in nurses
    (W B Saunders Co-Elsevier Inc, 2024) Gulec, Haci Yusuf; Aslan, Hakime
    Conscience is a force capable of making judgments about one's own moral values during individual behaviour. Conscience in nursing is a concept that is perceived as authority and an inner voice, and it positively affects nursing care. Today, according to many research results, conscience is an indicator of professionalism that affects our personal and professional lives. This research was carried out to determine the effect of nurses' perceptions of conscience on job satisfaction and care behaviours. A cross-sectional study was performed in a training and research hospital. The sample size of 338 nurses was determined by power analysis, and the participants were selected using a simple random sampling method. The data were collected between June and November 2020. A Personal Information Form, the Conscience Perception Scale (CPS), the Nurse Job Satisfaction Scale (NJSS) and the Caring Behaviours Scale-30 (CBS-30) were used to collect the data. The nurses obtained a score of 63.36 +/- 12.13 on the CPS, indicating a high level of conscience perception; a total of 3.41 +/- 0.69 points on the NJSS, revealing a high level of job satisfaction; and a total of 150.42 +/- 21.22 points on the CBS-30, implying that care perceptions were found to be high. It was determined that the nurses' perceptions of conscience had an effect on their job satisfaction and care behaviours (R = 0.398, Adjusted R2 = 0.158, p = 0.000). The nurses who participated in the study had a high perception of conscience, which positively affected their job satisfaction and care behaviours.
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    The effect of individual innovativeness on critical thinking disposition in first and emergency aid program students
    (2020) Pekince, Hatice; Aslan, Hakime
    Aim: This cross-sectional study aims to examine the effect of individual innovativeness on critical thinking disposition in first andemergency aid program students.Materials and Methods: The study was conducted between September and October 2019 with first and emergency program studentsstudied in the 2018-2019 academic year. The population of the study was composed of students enrolled in the first and emergencyaid program at Kovancılar Vocational School of Elazığ Fırat University. No sampling method was used in the study by aiming to reachthe entire population. As a result, 95% of the population was reached, whereby a total of 121 students included in the study. Datawere collected using an introductory information form, the Individual Innovativeness Scale (IIS), and the California Critical ThinkingDisposition Inventory (CCTDI). Data were analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 package program and evaluated using percentage, mean,standard deviation, independent samples t-test, Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, correlation analysis, and linear regressionanalysis.Results: The students’ IIS and CCTDI mean scores were 68.4±9.5 and 260.2±29.9, respectively. The individual innovativeness levelof the students affected their critical thinking disposition. A statistically significant difference was found between the students’individual innovativeness according to gender, status of keeping up with current issues and field-related developments, and statusof believing in the necessity of using technological devices in education (p <0.05).Conclusion: As the individual innovativeness level of first and emergency program students increased, their critical thinkingdisposition increased.
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    The effect of individual innovativeness on critical thinking disposition in first and emergency aid program students
    (2020) Pekince, Hatice; Aslan, Hakime
    Aim: This cross-sectional study aims to examine the effect of individual innovativeness on critical thinking disposition in first and emergency aid program students. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted between September and October 2019 with first and emergency program students studied in the 2018-2019 academic year. The population of the study was composed of students enrolled in the first and emergency aid program at Kovancılar Vocational School of Elazığ Fırat University. No sampling method was used in the study by aiming to reach the entire population. As a result, 95% of the population was reached, whereby a total of 121 students included in the study. Data were collected using an introductory information form, the Individual Innovativeness Scale (IIS), and the California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory (CCTDI). Data were analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 package program and evaluated using percentage, mean, standard deviation, independent samples t-test, Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, correlation analysis, and linear regression analysis. Results: The students’ IIS and CCTDI mean scores were 68.4±9.5 and 260.2±29.9, respectively. The individual innovativeness level of the students affected their critical thinking disposition. A statistically significant difference was found between the students’ individual innovativeness according to gender, status of keeping up with current issues and field-related developments, and status of believing in the necessity of using technological devices in education (p 0.05). Conclusion: As the individual innovativeness level of first and emergency program students increased, their critical thinking disposition increased.
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    The effect of playing games with toys made with medical materials in children with cancer on pain during intravenous treatment
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2022) Aslan, Hakime; Erci, Behice
    Objective This research aims to examine the effect of playing games with toys made of medical materials in children with cancer on pain that occurs during intravenous (IV) treatment. Methods The randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted between May 2016 and February 2018. The study sample comprised 110 children (experimental group 55; control group 55), determined using power analysis from the study population. The data were collected by the researcher, using face-to-face interview techniques, the Information Form, and Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale (WBS). Results The pre- and post-test pain mean scores of patients in the experimental group were 2.27 +/- 0.91 and 0.43 +/- 0.66, respectively (p = 0.0001). The pre- and post-test pain mean scores of patients in the control group were 1.72 +/- 0.82 and 3.34 +/- 0.77, respectively (p = 0.0001). Significance of results The experience of playing with toys made from materials used for invasive procedures relieves pain the during IV treatment.
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    Effects of chronic illness adaptation on the healthy lifestyle behaviours of patients in internal services
    (2021) Aslan, Hakime; Çetkin, Tülay; Demir Dikmen, Rukiye
    Abstract: Purpose: This descriptive study investigated the effects of chronic illness adaptation on the healthy lifestyle behaviours of patients in internal services. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted with 104 inpatients at the Bingöl State Hospital. No sampling method was used in the study. A descriptive information form was utilised to record the patients’ sociodemographic characteristics. The Adaptation to Chronic Illness Scale (ACIS) and the Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Scale-II (HLBS-II) were used to collect the data on their adaptation and behaviour levels. Results: The patients’ total mean ACIS score was 84.99±12.45, meaning that their adaptation to chronic illness was above average. Moreover, since their total mean HLBS-II score was 130.27±24.50, their adaptation to healthy lifestyle behaviours was moderate. The patients’ adaptation to chronic illness positively affected their healthy lifestyle behaviours (B=1.045), and this result was statistically significant. Conclusion: Chronic illness adaptation positively influenced healthy lifestyle behaviours.
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    The ethical attitudes for nursing care of nursing students and their ability to manage patient expectations
    (2022) Çevik, Seher; Aslan, Hakime
    The literature lacked research examining the ethical attitudes of nursing students in nursing care and their ability to manage patient expectations. This study aimed to determine the relationship between nursing students’ ethical attitudes in providing care and their ability to manage patient expectations. This descriptive-correlational study was carried out in the nursing school a university located in eastern region of Turkey. The population of the study consisted of 1254 students studying at nursing school. The sample consisted of 400 students. The data were collected using the Participant Information Form, Ethical Attitude Scale for Nursing Care and Ability of the Managing Patient Expectations Scale. Descriptive statistics, MANOVA, Correlation and the Cronbach’s Alpha reliability analysis were used to evaluate the data. Within the scope of the study, students’ ethical attitudes in nursing care and their ability of the managing patient expectations were found to be at high levels. On the other hand, it was found that the ethical attitude in nursing care had a significant and positive effect on the ability to manage patient expectations. The results of the study indicate that a nurse’s ethical attitude is a significant factor that predicts their ability to manage patient expectations.
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    Fatigue and burnout in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic
    (2022) Aslan, Hakime; Pekince, Hatice
    This research was conducted to assess the fatigue and burnout levels of nurses and the factors affecting those levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. This descriptive-correlational research was carried out with 270 nurses at a university hospital in the eastern region of Turkey. To collect data, ‘Information Form, ‘The Checklist Individual Strength’ and ‘The Maslach Burnout Inventory’ were used. It was found that the mean age of the nurses who participated in this study was 27.5±5.7 years, 73.3% were female, 82.6% were bachelor graduates, 63% were single, 35.2% worked in intensive care units. It was found that the nurses obtained a total score of 94.6±20.5 on the CIS and 48.4±8.3 points on the MBI. Nurses’ fatigue levels were high and burnout levels were moderate. A positive correlation was found between fatigue and burnout (r: .288**, p=.000). The difference between gender, weekly working hours, duration of professional experience (not with fatigue) and working unit and fatigue and burnout was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). It was found that various aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic have increased fatigue and burnout.
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    Frequency of nurse-provided spiritual care: An international comparison
    (Wiley, 2023) Taylor, Elizabeth Johnston; Parinas, Sabina; Mamier, Iris; Atarhim, Mohd Arif; Angeles, Leonardo; Aslan, Hakime; Akturk, Ummuhan
    Aims and objectives To compare the frequency of nurse-provided spiritual care across diverse cultures. Background Given an ethical imperative to respect patient spirituality and religiosity, nurses are increasingly taught and expected to provide spiritual care. Although nurses report positive attitudes toward spiritual care, they typically self-report providing it infrequently. Evidence about the reported frequency of spiritual care is constrained by substantial variation in its measurement. Design This cross-sectional, descriptive study involved secondary analysis of data collected in multiple sites globally using one quantitative instrument. Methods Data were collected from practicing nurses using the Nurse Spiritual Care Therapeutics Scale and analysed using descriptive statistics and a meta-analysis procedure with random-effect modelling. Datasets from 16 studies completed in Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Philippines, Portugal, Taiwan, Turkey and the United States contributed to a pooled sample (n = 4062). STROBE guidelines for cross-sectional observational studies were observed. Results Spiritual care varied between countries and within countries. It was slightly more frequent within Islamic cultures compared with predominantly Christian cultures. Likewise, frequency of spiritual care differed between nurses in palliative care, predominantly hospital/inpatient settings, and skilled nursing homes. Overall, Remaining present horizontal ellipsis was the most frequent therapeutic, whereas documenting spiritual care and making arrangements for the patient's clergy or a chaplain to visit were among the most infrequent therapeutics. Conclusions In widely varying degrees of frequency, nurses around the world provide care that is cognisant of the spiritual and religious responses to living with health challenges. Future research should be designed to adjust for the multiple factors that may contribute to nurses providing spiritual care. Relevance to clinical practice Findings offer a benchmark and begin to inform nurse leaders about what may be normative in practice. They also encourage nurses providing direct patient care that they are not alone and inform educators about what instruction future nurses require.
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    The incidence and influencing factors of elder abuse and neglect
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Aslan, Hakime; Erci, Behice
    Aim This study was conducted to determine the level of abuse and neglect of individuals over the age of 65 years and the factors influencing it. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional, population-based, descriptive study was conducted on 455 elderly persons in Turkey. At data collection, a socio-demographic form, which was developed by the researcher herself, an abuse evaluation form with six Likert-type questions, the Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and the Perceived Emotional Abuse Scale for Adults (PEASA) were used. Results Of the participants, 26.8% experienced physical abuse, 26.9% financial abuse, 12.6% sexual abuse and 56.5% neglect and psychological abuse at an intermediate level. The average score of the ADL index was 11.0 +/- 3.3. This score shows that these elderly individuals were semi-independent. Conclusion The rate of abuse and neglect was found to be intermediate. There was a positive relationship between abuse of the elderly and their ADL index.
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    Intensive care nurses’ attitudes toward the “dying with dignity” principles and affecting factors
    (2020) Aslan, Hakime; Dündar, Mehmet
    Aim: This research was conducted in order to determine intensive care nurses’ attitudes toward the “dying with dignity” principlesand factors affecting.Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at the Turgut Özal Medical Center of Inonu University from June 2019to July 2020. Nurses working in intensive care units constituted the population of the research. The research was without samplingchoice, and was carried out with 204 nurses who agreed to participate in the research and fit the criteria. The “Personal InformationForm” and the “Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity” were used. Data were analyzed usingweight, means, standard deviations, Mann–Whitney U, and Kruskal–Wallis H tests.Results: It was found that the nurses’ “Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity” score was45.7±4.25. A negative relationship was found between age and the Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dyingwith Dignity score (r:-.181, p<0.05). Moreover, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) betweenthe Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity score and variables such as gender, education level,working time in the profession, knowledge about the concept of “dying with dignity,” and the desire to work in the intensive care unit.Conclusion: It was determined that the nurses’ attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity were moderate, and variousdemographic variables had effects on Principles of Dying with Dignity.
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    Intensive care nurses’ attitudes toward the “dying with dignity” principles and affecting factors
    (2020) Aslan, Hakime; Dundar, Mehmet
    Aim: This research was conducted in order to determine intensive care nurses’ attitudes toward the “dying with dignity” principles and factors affecting.Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at the Turgut Özal Medical Center of Inonu University from June 2019 to July 2020. Nurses working in intensive care units constituted the population of the research. The research was without sampling choice, and was carried out with 204 nurses who agreed to participate in the research and fit the criteria. The “Personal Information Form” and the “Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity” were used. Data were analyzed using weight, means, standard deviations, Mann–Whitney U, and Kruskal–Wallis H tests.Results: It was found that the nurses’ “Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity” score was 45.7±4.25. A negative relationship was found between age and the Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity score (r:-.181, p0.05). Moreover, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference (p0.05) between the Assessment Scale of Attitudes toward the Principles of Dying with Dignity score and variables such as gender, education level, working time in the profession, knowledge about the concept of “dying with dignity,” and the desire to work in the intensive care unit.Conclusion: It was determined that the nurses’ attitudes toward the principles of dying with dignity were moderate, and various demographic variables had effects on Principles of Dying with Dignity.
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    KAYISI ÇEKİRDEĞİNİN İNSAN SAĞLIĞINA ETKİSİ
    (2020) GÜL, Tuğba; Dikme, Reşat; Aslan, Hakime
    Türkiye; taze meyve, tohum ve çekirdek verimi ile dünyanın en büyük kayısı üreticilerinden biridir. Fonksiyonel gıdalar grubunda yer alan kayısı çekirdeği zengin besin içeriği ve insan sağlığına faydalı olan etkilerinden dolayı özellikle solunum sistemi, gastrointestinal sistem, immün sistem, kardiyovasküler sistem, serebrovasküler ve cilt hastalıklarının tedavisinde veya önlenmesinde kullanılmaktadır. Kozmetik ve ilaç sanayisinde hammadde olarak kullanılmakta olan kayısı çekirdeği benzaldehitler ve aktif karbon üretimi için kullanılan mükemmel bir kaliteli yağ kaynağı olarak kabul edilmektedir. Aromaterapide masaj yağı olarak besleyici ve canlandırıcı özelliğinden dolayı kayısı çekirdeği aynı zamanda kuru ve hassas ciltlerin tedavisinde kullanılmaktadır. Bu derlemede kayısı çekirdeğinin kimyasal bileşiminin yanı sıra insan sağlığına olan faydaları hakkında ayrıntılı bilgiler sunmaktadır.