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Öğe Chylous Drainage after Neck Trauma(Excerpta Medica Inc-Elsevier Science Inc, 2014) Colak, M. C.; Erdil, N.; Disli, O.; Murat, M. E.; Kahraman, E.; Battaloglu, B.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Hepatic Vein Stenosis Developed During Living Donor Hepatectomy and Corrected with Peritoneal Patch Technique: A Case Report(Elsevier Science Inc, 2012) Yilmaz, S.; Kayaalp, C.; Battaloglu, B.; Ersan, V.; Ozgor, D.; Piskin, T.An 18-year-old male living donor for his father with end-stage liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis B underwent an extended right lobe donor hepatectomy. The middle hepatic vein was visualised on the cut surface of the graft and dissected up to the confluence of the middle and left hepatic veins. After vascular clamping, right and middle hepatic veins were cut to removed the graft. While starting the stump closure, the clamp. over the middle hepatic vein slipped and the vein stump sutured quickly under suboptimal exposure. Soon after this closure, the remnant liver showed increasing congestion. Intraoperative Doppler ultrasound revealed obstruction of venous outflow at the remnant left liver due to stenosis in the left hepatic vein. Under total hepatic vascular occlusion, the sutures were removed from the narrowed left hepatic vein. A 2 x 2 cm peritoneal patch from the subcostal area that was prepared to close the defect was sutured to the edges of the left hepatic vein defect. Venous congestion of the liver disappeared when the clamps were removed. Intraoperative Doppler ultrasound confirmed normal hepatic venous flow. The postoperative course of the donor was uneventful. There was no clinical, biochemical, or radiological problems at 47 months of follow-up. An autogenous peritoneal patch may be a good option to repair vascular defects, which are not suitable for primary sutures, due to easy accessibility and size adjustment, cost effectiveness, as well as relatively low risk of infection and thrombosis. Close dissection of the left hepatic vein during parenchymal transection over the middle hepatic vein can result in narrowing, particularly at the bifurcation of the middle/left hepatic veins that can cause congestion in the remnant liver. When we include the middle hepatic vein with the right graft, we now believe that dissection away from the left hepatic vein seems much more secure for donors.Öğe On-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in High-risk Patients Aged Over 65 Years (EuroSCORE 6 or More): Impact on Early Outcomes(Field House Publishing Llp, 2009) Erdil, N.; Nisanoglu, V.; Kaynak, M.; Fansa, I.; Eroglu, T.; Cihan, H. B.; Battaloglu, B.The results of on-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in 166 high-risk elderly patients (EuroSCORE 6 or more; over age 65 years [mean 71.8 years]) were compared with 176 low-risk elderly patients (EuroSCORE below 6; over age 65 years [mean 68.8 years]). There was no significant difference in hospital mortality or number of grafts between the two groups. Rates of motropic agent use, intra-aortic balloon pump insertion and atrial fibrillation, and the duration of intensive care unit and hospital stay were significantly higher in high-risk than low-risk patients. There were no significant differences in the incidence of major complications between the two groups. The results suggest that, in selected patients, on-pump CABG can be safely performed in high-risk patients over 65 years old with no effect on mortality.Öğe Pre-operative Trans-thoracic Doppler Ultrasonography Evaluation and Intra-operative Manual Evaluation of the Left Internal Thoracic Artery in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes with Coronary Artery Disease(Sage Publications Ltd, 2011) Cihan, H. B.; Erbas, F.; Erdil, N.; Sigirci, A.; Battaloglu, B.; Yologlu, S.Patients with coronary artery disease, with (n = 25) and without (n = 59) type 2 diabetes, who were scheduled to undergo coronary artery bypass grafting were enrolled in this prospective study. The left internal thoracic artery (LITA) was assessed for graft suitability before surgery by trans-thoracic Doppler ultrasonography and during surgery by manual measurement. Significant differences were seen between pre-operative and intra-operative LITA blood flow rates and LITA diameters, and the values of each at the two time points showed significant correlation, suggesting that pre-operative measurements largely related to intra-operative conditions. The pre-operative and intra-operative LITA blood flow rates and LITA diameters were not significantly different between patients with and without type 2 diabetes. Pre-operative LITA blood flow was monophasic in three patients without diabetes and the LITA grafts of these patients were deemed unsuitable for implantation during surgery. It is concluded that type 2 diabetes does not seem to have a negative effect on the suitability of LITA grafts. In addition, trans-thoracic Doppler ultrasonography is an easy, cost-effective, reproducible and non-invasive examination method, which may help in the evaluation of LIMA function and contribute to graft selection.Öğe SUCCESSFUL POSTERIOR MITRAL LEAFLET RECONSTRUCTION WITH AUTOLOGOUS PERICARDIUM IN A CHILD WITH ENDOCARDITIS(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2011) Disli, O. M.; Kaynak, M.; Secici, S.; Erdil, N.; Battaloglu, B.[Abstract Not Available]