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    Endoscopic Transcanalicular Diode Laser Dacryocystorhinostomy: Is It an Alternative Method to Conventional External Dacryocystorhinostomy?
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013) Derya, Kutukde; Demirel, Soner; Doganay, Selim; Orman, Gozde; Cumurcu, Tongabay; Gunduz, Abuzer
    Purpose: To compare the success rates of endoscopic transcanalicular diode laser dacryocystorhinostomy (EL-DCR) and external DCR. Materials and Methods: Operations were performed on 55 eyes of 54 patients who had distal nasolacrimal canal obstruction. External DCR was performed on 29 of the eyes and EL-DCR on 26 of them. Success was defined based on subjective relief of patients reported at their final examinations. Results: There were 23 women and 6 men in group 1 and 19 women and 6 men in group 2 (p = 0.77). The mean ages of groups were 45.24 +/- 12.08 (range, 15-74) and 43.2 +/- 17.01 (range, 11-72) years, respectively (p = 0.63). The mean follow-up times were 8.82 +/- 5.51 (range, 3-18) and 7.12 +/- 2.96 (range, 2-12) months, respectively in groups (p = 0.58). The success rates based on symptoms were measured at 25 of 29 (86%) and 17 of 25 (68%) for 2 groups. The difference in the success rates was higher but not found to be statistically significant (p = 0.202). The authors found various conditions related to nasal passage in 4 of 8 unsuccessful EL-DCR, including allergic rhinitis, nasal crust, silicone tube reaction, and unsuitable passage for endoscopic surgery. Conclusions: The success rate of EL-DCR was lower than that of the external DCR; however, no statistically significant difference was observed. Endoscopic transcanalicular diode laser DCR may be considered as an alternative method to external DCR with these results. (Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2013;29:15-17)
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    Reply re: Endoscopic Transcanalicular Diode Laser Dacryocystorhinostomy. Is It an Alternative Method to Conventional External Dacryocystorhinostomy?
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013) Demirel, Soner; Derya, Kutukde; Doganay, Selim; Orman, Gozde; Cumurcu, Tongabay; Gunduz, Abuzer
    [Abstract Not Available]