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Öğe Diagnosis of Anomalous Lacrimal Ductule With the Aid of Salivary Gland Scintigraphy(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009) Turkcuoglu, Peykan; Kekili, Ersoy; Duz, Cem; Tasbent, IlkerA 4-year-old boy presented with the complaint of fluid discharge from a 0.5-mm diameter opening at the lateral side of the right outer canthus during crying. The need for general anesthesia for contrast radiography prompted the authors to conducted salivary gland scintigraphy, which demonstrated radioactivity of the collected fluid. Salivary gland scintigraphy can be used as a diagnostic tool in cases with anomalous lacrimal ductule without the use of general anesthesia.Öğe The effect of apricots on the experimental cataract model formed by sodium selenite(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2013) Doganay, Selim; Duz, Cem; Firat, Penpe Gul; Cankaya, Cem; Kutukde, Derya; Cigremis, YilmazThis study was designed in order to investigate whether sun dried apricots have a preventive effect on the experimental cataract model formed by sodium selenite in rats. Fifty-nine Spraque-Dawley rat pups were divided into three groups. Group I (control group) consisted of twenty rat pups, born from the rats nourished ad libitum. Group 2 consisted of 18 newborn rats, born from the rats nourished ad libitum with 10% sun dried natural apricots. Group 3 consisted of 21 newborn rats, born from the rats nourished ad libitum. Subcutaneous (30 nmol/gr) sodium selenite injection was applied to all the newborn rats except the control group (Group 1) on postpartum day 10. Cataract development was graded by slit-lamp examination and photography. Encapsulated lenses were analyzed for reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA), a marker of lipid per oxidation. Lenses were also analyzed for total nitrite (TN). The presence of oxidative stress in selenite cataract development and its prevention by sun dried apricots. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Öğe Social phobia and other psychiatric problems in children with strabismus(Canadian Ophthal Soc, 2011) Cumurcu, Tongabay; Cumurcu, Birgul Elbozan; Ozcan, Ozlem; Demirel, Soner; Duz, Cem; Porgali, Esra; Doganay, SelimObjective: To investigate the rate of social phobia, anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric problems in children with strabismus. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional, case-control study. Participants: Forty-two children with strabismus and 47 control subjects 8-13 years of age were enrolled in this study. Methods: After the ophthalmologist's examination, all cases were assessed by a psychiatrist based on the structured interview technique of Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Aged Children-Present and Lifetime Version (Kiddie-SADS-PL). The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) was administered to each subject to evaluate social phobia. All participants completed the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI). Results: Age as well as sex and income were comparable between the strabismus patients and control groups. Social phobia was diagnosed in 8 (19.04%) of the 42 strabismic children and in 1 (2.12%) of the control subjects. The CDI and SCARED (total score, social phobia, separation anxiety) scores of strabismus patients were significantly higher than the control group (p = 0.001, p = 0.004, p = 0.0001, p = 0.05, respectively). Conclusions: A relationship between strabismus in children and social phobia, depression, and anxiety on a symptom basis was underlined by our data.Öğe Social phobia and other psychiatric problems in children with strabismus (Reprinted from Can J Ophthalmol, vol 46, pg 267-270, 2011)(Canadian Ophthal Soc, 2015) Cumurcu, Tongabay; Cumurcu, Birgul Elbozan; Ozcan, Ozlem; Dernirel, Soner; Duz, Cem; Porgalt, Esra; Doganay, SelimObjective: To investigate the rate of social phobia, anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric problems in children with strabismus. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional, case-control study. Participants: Forty-two children with strabismus and 47 control subjects 8-13 years of age were enrolled in this study. Methods: After the ophthalmologist's examination, all cases were assessed by a psychiatrist based on the structured interview technique of Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Aged Children-Present and Lifetime Version (Kiddie-SADS-PL). The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) was administered to each subject to evaluate social phobia. All participants completed the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI). Results: Age as well as sex and income were comparable between the strabismus patients and control groups. Social phobia was diagnosed in 8 (19.04%) of the 42 strabismic children and in 1 (2.12%) of the control subjects. The CDI and SCARED (total score, social phobia, separation anxiety) scores of strabismus patients were significantly higher than the control group (p = 0.001, p = 0.004, p = 0.0001, p = 0.05, respectively). Conclusions: A relationship between strabismus in children and social phobia, depression, and anxiety on a symptom basis was underlined by our data.Öğe Undetected Intraocular Foreign Body: Case Report(Ortadogu Ad Pres & Publ Co, 2012) Cankaya, Cem; Duz, Cem; Doganay, SelimIn this paper we aimed to report a case of undetected foreign body in the right eye. A 24-year-old female applied to our clinic with the complaint of progressive loss of vision in her left eye that she had noticed for the previous five years. Visual acuity was 10/10 in her right eye and 1/10 in her left eye with Snellen charts. Slit-lamp examinations revealed a small nephelion concordant with the foreign body and a point of entry on the surface of iris of the right eye (with a visual acuity of 10/10) on biomicroscopic evaluation while a central corneal nephelion related to keratoconus was detected in left eye. Examination of fundus was normal bilaterally. This case was reported to emphasize that some intraocular foreign bodies could remain for a long period without causing reaction or impairing visual acuity.