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Öğe Comparison of high-intensity laser therapy and combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulation and ultrasound treatment in patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy: A randomized single-blind study(Professional Medical Publications, 2018) Kolu, Emine; Buyukavci, Raikan; Akturk, Semra; Eren, Fatma; Ersoy, YukselObjective: To compare the effects of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) and a combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) with ultrasound (US) therapy on pain and functionality in patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy. Methods: This prospective randomized comparative study was conducted in Department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, Turgut Ozal Medicine Center, Malatya, Turkey from April 2016 to September 2016. A total of 54 patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (n:27) received 10 sessions of a combination of hot pack, TENS, US and exercise, and Group 2 (n:27) received hot pack, HILT and exercise. The outcomes measured were low back with unilateral leg pain level measured by visual analog scale (VAS) and functionality measured with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at the end of the therapy and four weeks later. p-value less than 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: In two groups, VAS (low back with unilateral leg pain) and ODI scores showed significant changes. At the end of the 2 weeks intervention, participants in Group-1 showed a significantly greater decrease in pain than participants in Group-2. Statistically significant differences in pain variation and functionality (VAS and ODI) were observed four weeks after treatment sessions for participants in the TENS+US therapy group compared with participants in the HILT group. Conclusion: HILT and TENS+US combined with exercise were effective treatment modalities in decreasing the VAS and ODI scores. TENS+US combined with exercises were more effective than HILT combined with exercise.Öğe Comparison of high-intensity laser therapy and combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulation and ultrasound treatment in patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy: A randomized single-blind study(PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL PUBLICATIONS, PANORAMA CENTRE, RM 522, 5TH FLOOR, BLDG 2, RAJA GHAZANFAR ALI RD, PO BOX 8766, SADDAR, KARACHI 00000, PAKISTAN, 2018) Kolu, Emine; Büyükavcı, Raikan; Aktürk, Semra; Eren, Fatma; Ersoy, YükselObjective: To compare the effects of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) and a combination of transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) with ultrasound (US) therapy on pain and functionality in patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy. Methods: This prospective randomized comparative study was conducted in Department of physical medicine and rehabilitation, Turgut Ozal Medicine Center, Malatya, Turkey from April 2016 to September 2016. A total of 54 patients with chronic lumbar radiculopathy were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (n:27) received 10 sessions of a combination of hot pack, TENS, US and exercise, and Group 2 (n:27) received hot pack, HILT and exercise. The outcomes measured were low back with unilateral leg pain level measured by visual analog scale (VAS) and functionality measured with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) at the end of the therapy and four weeks later. p-value less than 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: In two groups, VAS (low back with unilateral leg pain) and ODI scores showed significant changes. At the end of the 2 weeks intervention, participants in Group-1 showed a significantly greater decrease in pain than participants in Group-2. Statistically significant differences in pain variation and functionality (VAS and ODI) were observed four weeks after treatment sessions for participants in the TENS+US therapy group compared with participants in the HILT group. Conclusion: HILT and TENS+US combined with exercise were effective treatment modalities in decreasing the VAS and ODI scores. TENS+US combined with exercises were more effective than HILT combined with exercise.Öğe Hemipleji hastalarının bakımını üstlenen yakınlarının hayat kalitesinin ölçülmesi(İnönü Üniversitesi, 2017) Eren, FatmaAmaç: Hemipleji hastalarının bakımını üstlenen hasta yakınlarının hayat kalitesinin ölçülmesi ve hayat kalitesini etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, kesitsel olarak planlandı. Çalışmaya İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabiim Dalı polikliniğine başvuran, en az 6 ay önce hemipleji geçiren hasta ve hastanın birinci dereceden yakını olan toplam 75 hasta ve 75 hasta yakını dahil edildi. Hemipleji tanısı almış hastaların birinci dereceden yakınlarına yüz yüze görüşme ile hayat kalitesi ölçeği uygulandı. Hayat kalitesi ölçeği olarak Kısa Form-36 Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (SF-36) v2 kullanıldı. Hastanın fonksiyonel durumunu ölçmek için Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FBÖ) kullanıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 75 hasta (29 kadın ve 46 erkek, 25-80 yaş arası, ortalama yaş 55.88±12.25) ve 75 hasta yakını (48 kadın ve 27 erkek, 21-73 yaş arası, ortalama yaş 49.37±11.99) dahil edildi. Hemipleji hastalarının bakımını üstlenen hasta yakınlarının hayat kalitesinin Türk toplumu norm değerlerine göre ortalamanın altında olduğu tespit edildi. FBÖ total skorları ile SF-36 alt grup puan ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı pozitif bir ilişki saptandı. Hastada afazi olması, hasta yakınının yaşının ileri olmasının hastanın hayat kalitesini azalttığı tespit edildi. SVO sonrası geçen süre arttıkça hasta yakınının hayat kalitesinin arttığı görüldü. Sonuç: Hemipleji hastasının bakımını üstlenmek hasta yakınlarının hayat kalitesini azaltmaktadır. Hastanın fonksiyonel durumu kötüleştikçe hasta yakınının yaşam kalitesi azalmaktadır.