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    Does Kangaroo Care Have an Effect on Transition Time from Gavage Feeding to Full Oral Feeding in Premature Babies?
    (Georg Thieme Verlag Kg, 2023) Simsek, Didem Coskun; Aydin, Mustafa; Guenay, Ulviye
    Objectives Kangaroo care is a safe and effective alternative method to conventional neonatal care for newborn babies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of kangaroo care on the transition time to full oral feeding in preterm infants fed by gavage.Methods This is a randomized controlled trial. This study was conducted in a level III neonatal intensive care unit of a university hospital in eastern Turkey 50 premature babies with a birth weight of & GE;1000 g and a gestational age of 27-36 weeks, and their mothers were included in the study. The cases were randomly divided into two groups: kangaroo care, which would be applied up to five days a week, and standard care. Records of cases were kept regularly from their hospitalization until they reached full oral feeding.Results Premature babies in the kangaroo care group reached full oral feeding at 29.20 +/- 8.06 days after birth, while babies in the standard care group reached full oral feeding at 44.60 +/- 21.90 days. The transition period from gavage feeding to reaching full oral feeding was 13.60 +/- 6.83 days in the kangaroo care group, and 22.10 +/- 7.38 days in the standard care group. The difference was statistically significant (p = 0.007).Conclusion Kangaroo care is an effective method to reduce the transition time from gavage feeding to full oral feeding for premature babies.
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    The effects of goldfish on anxiety, fear, psychological and emotional well-being of hospitalized children: A randomized controlled study
    (Elsevier Science Inc, 2023) Sarman, Abdullah; Guenay, Ulviye
    Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of goldfish intervention on anxiety, fear, psychological and emo-tional well-being of hospitalized children.Materials and methods: Between November 2020 and August 2021, an open-label, single-center randomized con-trolled experimental study was conducted in Turkiye's Eastern Anatolia region. The study included 112 children aged 8 to 10 years old (56 in the study group and 56 in the control group). The study and control groups were randomly assigned to strata using a table of random numbers. The children in the study group observed after goldfish intervention for three days. As data collection tools, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children, Child Fear Scale, and the Stirling Children's Well-being Scale were used.Results: The mean state anxiety scores of the children in the study group who looked after goldfish intervention decreased significantly compared to the control group. When the two groups were compared, the difference be-tween the post-test measurements were significant (p < 0.05). The mean score of the fear scale in the post-test measurements of the study group children was significantly lower than the control group (p < 0.05). Finally, the emotional, and psychological well-being post-test scale mean scores of the study group children were higher than the control group (p < 0.01).Conclusion: Goldfish intervention was found to be effective in decreasing the state anxiety and fear levels and in-creasing the psychological and emotional well-being levels of the children in the study group.(c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.