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    Anesthetic management of Guillain Barre Syndrome in a pregnant woman
    (2017) Gülhaş, Nurçin; Kayhan, Gülay Erdoğan; Karademir, Ali; Şanlı, Mukadder; Durmuş, Mahmut
    Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute demyelinating polyneuropathy with symmetrical weakness characterized by loss of sensation and reflexes. During pregnancy the morbidity and mortality of GBS is high. GBS patients are prone to acute respiratory failure due to weaknes of respiratory muscles, hypotension associated with autonomic dysfunction, hemodynamic instability such as the development of hypertension and arrhythmia. Patients may need intensive care. The anesthetic technique for pregnant women with Guillain-Barre syndrome requiring cesarean section remains at discretion of the anesthesiologist, who should beguided by the clinical conditions and comorbidities of each patient. Therefore, we aimed to present the anesthetic management of cesarean planned in a GBS case.
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    Anesthetic management of Guillain Barre Syndrome in a pregnant woman
    (2017) Gülhaş, Nurçin; Kayhan, Gülay Erdoğan; Karademir, Ali; Durmuş, Mahmut; Şanlı, Mukadder
    Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute demyelinating polyneuropathy with symmetrical weakness characterized by loss of sensation and reflexes. During pregnancy the morbidity and mortality of GBS is high. GBS patients are prone to acute respiratory failure due to weaknes of respiratory muscles, hypotension associated with autonomic dysfunction, hemodynamic instability such as the development of hypertension and arrhythmia. Patients may need intensive care. The anesthetic technique for pregnant women with Guillain-Barre syndrome requiring cesarean section remains at discretion of the anesthesiologist, who should be guided by the clinical conditions and comorbidities of each patient. Therefore, we aimed to present the anesthetic management of cesarean planned in a GBS case.
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    Anesthetic management of Guillain Barre Syndrome in a pregnant woman
    (2017) Gulhas, Nurcin; Erdogan Kayhan, Gulay; Karademir, Ali; Sanli, Mukadder; Durmus, Mahmut
    Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute demyelinating polyneuropathy with symmetrical weakness characterized by loss of sensation and reflexes. During pregnancy the morbidity and mortality of GBS is high. GBS patients are prone to acute respiratory failure due to weaknes of respiratory muscles, hypotension associated with autonomic dysfunction, hemodynamic instability such as the development of hypertension and arrhythmia. Patients may need intensive care. The anesthetic technique for pregnant women with Guillain-Barre syndrome requiring cesarean section remains at discretion of the anesthesiologist, who should be guided by the clinical conditions and comorbidities of each patient. Therefore, we aimed to present the anesthetic management of cesarean planned in a GBS case.
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    Effects of enteral and total parenteral nutrition on length of stay in intensive care unit in postoperative period
    (2018) Toğal, Türkan; Karakaş, Buğra; Yücel, Aytaç; Karademir, Ali; Paşahan, Ramazan; Aydoğan, Mustafa Said
    Abstract: Patients post-operatively followed in intensive care units in are known to have high morbidity and mortality rates. The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of enteral versus total parenteral nutrition for length of ICU stay in postoperative patients. Nutritional support for patients were divided into two groups; enteral nutrition (Group E) total parenteral administered (Group P). Demographic findings, APACHE II score and serum albumin levels were determined in the preoperative period in both groups of patients. In both groups were recorded type of operation and blood transfusion during the operation. Gas, fecal discharge time in the postoperative period, of patients in groups and, postoperative day 7th, serum albumin, and serum C-reactive protein (CRP), length of stay intensive care unit and mortality rates were determined. Abdominal cramps, the tension in the abdomen, nausea and diarrhea in patients in group E were accepted as complications of enteral nutrition. In this study were included group E 89, group P 82 patients. Between groups were similar demographic features, APACHE II score and serum albumin levels. Both groups was not significant difference operation type, operation time and blood transfusion. Postoperative gas discharge and fecal discharge were significantly difference earlier period in Group E (p <0.05). In terms of the serum albumin and CRP levels were not significant difference between groups postoperative day 7th. Gastrointestinal complications was detected in Group E 58.5% and in Group P 28.9%. Both groups showed two patients mortality in postoperative period. The median length of ICU stay was shorter Group E versus Group P in postoperative period (p <0.05). In the postoperative period the implementation of enteral nutrition was associated with the decreased length of ICU stay and recovered earlier gastrointestinal function. We thought that enteral nutrition support can be used safely and priority postoperative patients in ICU.