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Öğe Oxidative stress status of individuals involved in traffic accidents(Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey, 2012) Ozdemir, Bora; Kaya, Atilhan; Sogut, Ozgur; Kaya, Halil; Gokdemir, Mehmet Tahir; Celbis, OsmanAim: To investigate the role of the oxidative stress status of drivers involved in traffic accidents as a risk factor. Materials and methods: Twenty-six drivers and 28 passengers involved in traffic accidents and 31 healthy control drivers and 30 healthy control pedestrians were enrolled in the present study. The total antioxidant status (TAS) and total oxidant status (TOS) were measured in blood samples. Results: The mean value of the TO S level in drivers involved in traffic accidents was significantly higher than that of the control pedestrians (P <= 0.05). The mean value of the TAS level in passengers involved in traffic accidents was significantly lower than that of the control drivers and pedestrians (P <= 0.001 and P <= 0.01, respectively). Conclusion: This is the first study assessing the oxidative markers of individuals involved in a traffic accident compared with a control group. The results reveal that involvement in a traffic accident has an effect on oxidative markers. However, further studies are required in order to use the oxidative stress status of drivers involved in traffic accidents as a marker for estimating the accident risk.Öğe Subperiostal abse safhasında tanı konulan akut osteomyelitlerin tedavisi(İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 1997) Kapukaya, Ahmet; Erdem, Hakan; Turgut, Mehmet; Arslan, Hüseyin; Necnıioğlu, Serdar; Kaya, Halil; Sarı, İbrahim; Kesemenli, CumhurAcute osteomyelitis produced on rats was diagnosed in early period by Tc 99 MDP and Ga- 67 citrate combined with scintigraphic methods after direct inoculation of pathogen staphylococcus aureus into metaphysis of tibia. Then, rats were examined daily by ultrasonography. Twenty rats with subperiosteal abscess diagnosed by ultrasonography were divided into two groups and they were treated with two different methods. The first group, consisting of 10 rats was given only antibiotics other group of rats was treated by antibiotics and surgical drainage. In both groups, same antibiotics were administered and antibiotics were continued for three weeks. Rats were controlled periodically by clinical, radiological and scintigraphic methods for three months. The material obtained from the sacrificed rats at the end of this period was investigated histopathologically. As a result of this examinations, there was significant superiority in the group that treated with surgical drainage and antibiotics.