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    Does smoking increase the anesthetic requirement?
    (2019) Esen, A.; Bulut, F.; Oruç, Ö.
    Abstract: Background/aim: To examine the effects of active and passive smoking on perioperative anesthetic and analgesic consumption. Materials and methods: Patients were divided into three groups: group S, smokers; group PS, passive smokers; and group NS, individuals who did not have a history of smoking and were not exposed to smoke. All patients underwent the standard total intravenous anesthesia method. The primary endpoint of this study was determination of the total amount of propofol and remifentanil consumed. Results: The amount of propofol used in induction of anesthesia was significantly higher in group S compared to groups PS and NS. Moreover, the total consumption of propofol was significantly higher in group S compared to groups PS and NS. The total propofol consumption of group PS was significantly higher than that of group NS (P = 0.00). Analysis of total remifentanil consumption showed that remifentanil use was significantly higher in group S compared to group NS (P = 0.00). Conclusion: The amount of the anesthetic required to ensure equal anesthetic depth in similar surgeries was higher in active smokers and passive smokers compared to nonsmokers.
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    A Numerical Treatment Based on Haar Wavelets for Coupled KdV Equation
    (2017) Oruç, Ö.; Bulut, F.; Esen, A.
    Abstract:In this paper, numerical solutions of one dimensional coupled KdV equation has been investigated by Haar Wavelet method. Time derivatives given in this equation are discretized by finite differences and nonlinear terms appearing in the equations are linearized by some linearization techniques and space derivatives are discretized by Haar wavelets. For examining performance of the proposed method, single soliton solution and conserved quantities of some test problems are used. Also error analysis of numerical scheme is investigated and numerical results are compared with some results already existing in the literature