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Öğe A new seton tightening method for anal fistula treatment: sailor's knot(Edizioni Luigi Pozzi, 2021) Tatli, Faik; Bardakci, Osman; Ozgonul, Abdullah; Erkmen, Firat; Karaca, Emre; Erol, Mehmet Kenan; Yilmaz, MehmetAIM: There are certain problems experienced while retightening the seton material during the patient follow-ups, such as pain and anaesthesia requirements in perianal fistula. The aim of the present study was to compare a sailor's knot with other seton tightening methods for the surgical treatment of perianal fistulas. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The records of 105 patients who underwent surgeries for perianal fistulas using the seton method between 2016 and 2019 were analysed retrospectively. The demographic characteristics, complaints, fistula localizations, surgery types, hospital stay lengths, postoperative complications and imaging modalities of the patients included in the study were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups according to the surgical treatment method. Those patients who underwent seton procedures with a sailor's knot were included in Group 1. Group 2 included those patients who underwent other seton procedures, including silk and penrose drain procedures. Groups were compared with regard to success rates and postoperative recurrence. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of the age, gender, fistula type and follow-up duration. Success rate in all patient was 88.6%, 91.2% in group 1 and 87.1% in group 2 (p=0.36). The number of patients with a kind of incontinence was 7 (7.1%), 3 (5.8%) in Group 1 and 4 (7.4%) in Group 2 (p = 0.297). CONCLUSION: There were no statistically significant differences with regard to complications and recurrences between the sailor's knot and the other seton tightening methods used for the treatment of anal fistulas. The sailor's knot is recommended with regard to its easy application and seton retightening with satisfactory outcomes.Öğe Single center experience in perianal fistula surgery(2018) Tatli, Faik; Ozgonul, Abdullah; Ciftci, Resit; Gumer; Mehmet; Erkmen, Firat; Karaca, Emre; Bardakci, OsmanAim: Perianal Fistula is the chronic stage of anorectal infection and is characterized by intermittent pain associated with purulent drainage or abscess formation followed by spontaneous abscess drainage. In this study, we aimed to investigate the recurrence rates according to the type of surgery performed for patients who underwent surgery for perianal fistula. Material and Methods: The records of 201 patients who underwent surgery in our hospital between the dates of January 2015 and May 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. In addition to the demographic information of the patients included in the study, their complaints, localization of the fistula, type of surgery performed, length of stay in the hospital, postoperative complications, and imaging methods were recorded. Loose or incisional seton stitch, fistulotomy and fistulectomy were performed according to the localization and the type of fistula. The seton stitch method was applied to complex fistulas, and the fistulotomy and fistulectomy methods were applied to simple fistulas. Results: Of the patients included in the study, 178 (88.5%) were males and 23 (11.5%) were females. Their mean age was 41.65 (27-77) years. Of the patients, 136 (67.7%) had complex and 65 (32.3%) had simple fistulas. The fistulas were intersphincteric in 90 (44,8%) patients, transsphincteric in 51 (25.4%) patients, suprasphincteric in 33 (16.4%) patients, and extrasphincteric in 27 (13.4%) patients. Conclusion: The complications and recurrence rates were found to be low postoperatively in all types of surgical procedures performed in our clinic. No statistically significant difference was found between the type of surgery and the recurrence rate.