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Öğe Clinical and laboratory efficacy of repetitive triamcinolone injections in carpal tunnel syndrome(2019) Ceylan, Mustafa; Simsek, Fatma; Sonkaya, Ali RizaCeylan, M., Simsek, F., & Riza Sonkaya, A. (2021). Clinical and laboratory efficacy of repetitive triamcinolone injections in carpal tunnel syndrome . Annals of Medical ResearchÖğe The investigation of guillain-barre syndrome and prognosis(2019) Ceylan, Mustafa; Sonkaya, Ali RizaAim: Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated disease of peripheral nervous system. It is important to estimate the prognosis because of disability burden and morbidity. In addition to clinical features and disease severity scales, serum biomarkers were used to estimate prognosis. We aimed to determine the subtypes, demographic and clinical characteristics of GBS patients, and the factors affecting the short-term prognosis. Material and Methods: The medical files of 94 patients who were followed up with diagnosis of GBS between January 2011 and January 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Demographic and clinical features, disease severity scores, and neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratios were determined, and the effects of these parameters on short-term prognosis were investigated. Results: Most of the patients (60.6%) had acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) subtype. A majority of the cases were men and were in 5 to 7th decades of age. There was no seasonal relevance with the disease. 77% of the cases had albuminocytologic dissociation. The short-term prognosis was associated with age, respiratory failure, cranial nerve involvement and N/L ratio. Conclusion: It is important to estimate the prognosis in GBS. In our study, age, respiratory failure, cranial nerve involvement and N/L ratio were found as related factors with short-term prognosis.Öğe Role of the functional head impulse test in evaluating vestibulo-ocular reflex abnormalities in individuals with Parkinson's disease(Wiley, 2023) Karababa, Ercan; Sonkaya, Ali Riza; Satar, Bulent; Korkmaz, HanifiPurposeTo assess vestibular-ocular reflex (VOR) function in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using a new method called functional head impulse test (fHIT).Study DesignCase-control study.SettingTertiary medical center.ParticipantsTwenty individuals with PD were recruited for PD group, and twenty healthy individuals for the control group. Ages of both groups ranged from 47 to 76 years.Main Outcome MeasuresAccording to the modified Hoehn-Yahr score, PD group was classified as an early stage with a range of 1-2.5 and a mid-late stage with a range of 3-5. Percentage of correct answers (%CA) was calculated using fHIT for lateral, anterior and posterior semicircular canal (SCC) planes.ResultsPD group had statistically lower fHIT %CA in the right lateral, left lateral, and left posterior SCC planes compared to control group (p < .05). There was no statistical difference between two PD severity groups and functional VOR abnormality.ConclusionIt was concluded that the functional VOR in the right lateral and left lateral and left posterior SCC plane was affected in individuals with PD. Our results show that impaired VOR and reduced dynamic visual acuity should be considered in individuals with PD for vestibular rehabilitation exercises.