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    Care dependency in individuals with chronic physical disease: Its relationship with compliance to treatment and life satisfaction
    (2020) Taskin Yilmaz, Feride; Yildiz, Ezgi; Cevik, Betul Esra; Unver, Zeynep
    Aim: The reasons such as the fact that individuals with chronic diseases are mostly in the old age and that the diseases lead to changes in physical and psychological fields may bring about an increase of dependence in meeting daily needs. This study aims to determine the relationship between care dependency and compliance to treatment and life satisfaction in individuals with chronic physical diseases.Material and methods: This research designed as a descriptive and relationship-seeking style includes 294 individuals with chronic physical diseases who were hospitalized for internal medicine clinics of a university hospital. After the ethics committee permission, the data were obtained by patient identification form, Care Dependency Scale, Modified Morisky Scale and Life Satisfaction Scale.Results: It was found out that the level of care dependency and motivation and knowledge levels of the individuals were positively weak (p0.05), and that there was a positive moderate relationship between care dependency and life satisfaction level (p0.01). In addition, individuals’ life satisfaction and motivation level in drug use account for 23% of the total variance in care dependence. In addition, 23% of the change in individuals’ dependency on care results from life satisfaction and motivation for medication use.Conclusions: As the levels of independence increases in fulfilling the care requirements of individuals with chronic physical disease, their compliance with drug and life satisfaction also tend to increase. Moreover, compliance to treatment and the life satisfaction of individuals are also important determinants in care dependency.
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    The perception of risk related to complications and its relation with metabolic parameters in diabetic individuals
    (2021) Karakoc Kumsar, Azime; Taskin Yilmaz, Feride; Celik, Selda; Bagdemir, Elif
    Aim: For an efficient disease management and prevention of the development of complication, diabetic individuals are expected to establish a new life style right from the diagnosis. The perception of risk related to the disease has importance in the adaptation of the diabetic individuals to the new life style. The research is conducted to identify the perception of risk related to complications and it’s relation with metabolic parameters in diabetic individuals.Materials and Methods: This descriptive research was conducted in 237 diabetic individuals applied to a Diabetes Polyclinic of a university hospital. The data was acquired by patient identification form, The Risk Perception Survey–Diabetes Mellitus Scale and metabolic control variables form.Results: Individuals’ knowledge of the risk related to diabetic complications are at a good level while the perceived risk level is high. It is particularly confirmed that individuals perceive complications such as heart attack, high blood pressure and vision problems risky at a higher level. A positive correlation is established between the period of disease and risk knowledge, HbA1c level and worry, and fasting blood sugar and risk perception (p0.01).Conclusion: In the study, it is determined that, despite the high level of risk knowledge related to complications, the diabetic management of individuals is not enough while the risk perception is high. It is confirmed that the risk perception of metabolic parameters is especially related to worry level.