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  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Human papilloma virus
    (2016) Gunduz, Derya Toprak; Unsal, Haluk Yener; Gülsün, Belgin; Alan, Hilal; Erdogdu, Halil Ibrahim; Koparal, Mahmut
    İnsan Papilloma Virüsü (HPV) papillomaviridae ailesinden çift sarmal yapıya sahip bir DNA virüsüdür. HPV epidermisin ve mukoz membranın çok katlı yassı epitelinde benign ve malign değişikliklere neden olur. HPV baş, boyun, ürogenital organlar, deri ve mukoz membranlarda görülen birçok benign ve malign lezyonların etyolojik faktörleri arasında gösterilmektedir. HPV'nin baş boyun bölgesinde gözlenenskuamöz hücreli karsinomanın patogenezinde rol aldığı ilk olarak 1983 yılında oral kanser ve HPV enfeksiyonu arasındaki benzerlik gösterildikten sonra anlaşıldı. Oral skuamöz hücreli karsinomada etiyolojik faktör olduğu için HPV enfeksiyonu orofarengeal bölge ile ilişkili kanserlerin bir alt grubu olarak ele alınabilir. Bu özellikleri nedeniyle Maksillofasiyal Cerrahinin ve Diş Hekimliğinin yakın ilgi alanına girmiştir. Birçok HPV ile iliskili enfeksiyonda özellikle tarama, oral bulgular, erken teshis ve tedavi büyük öneme sahiptir
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    WhatsApp messaging improves communication in an oral and maxillofacial surgery team
    (Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2019) Koparal, Mahmut; Unsal, Haluk Yener; Alan, Hilal; Uckardes, Fatih; Gulsun, Belgin
    Objective: Smartphones have become very popular among oral and maxillofacial surgeons. WhatsApp is an application that enables users to send voice, text, and multimedia messages using the group communication feature. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of WhatsApp messaging as a mode of consultation within an oral and maxillofacial surgery team. Materials and methods: A retrospective study on WhatsApp group conversations amongst oral and maxillofacial surgeons was performed between July 2015 and July 2016. A WhatsApp group consisting of senior and junior surgeons was created, and many consultations were recorded. Seven hundred fifty-six consultations were included in the study. In this study, the arrival and response times of messages, types of cases, timing of consultation's end, consultant locations, contents of multimedia messages, and the categories/types of messages were evaluated. During consultations, some cases were discussed with text messages via WhatsApp, and some cases with voice and image messages via WhatsApp, with or without WhatsApp text messages. In addition, several cases were discussed with video messages via WhatsApp. Thus, a total of 1747 messages reflecting four different message types were included in this study: 754 (43%) were text messages, 752 (43%) were photographic images, 213 (12%) were videos, and 28 (nearly 2%) were voice messages. Results: The most frequent consultations concerned impacted teeth (n = 363, 48.01%). Most consultations were resolved using WhatsApp (n = 306, 64.4%), and consultants were often not in the hospital during these consultations (n = 411, 54.3%). Most messages sent by consultants were conclusive (n = 306, 74.4%). Conclusion: We conclude that WhatsApp is a simple, free, and practical application, which allows efficient consultation when consultants are not in the hospital.