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    Determining lower urinary tract symptoms and associated risk factors in young women
    (Wiley, 2012) Timur-Tashan, Sermin; Beji, Nezihe K.; Aslan, Ergul; Yalcin, Onay
    Objective: To determine lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and associated risk factors in women aged 20 years and older. Methods: The present population-based, randomized, cross-sectional study recruited 766 women aged 20 years and older from the province of Malatya, Turkey. Data on LUTS were collected via face-to-face interviews between December 1, 2006, and July 30, 2007. The data were reported descriptively and analyzed by logistic regression for associated risk factors. Results: Regarding female LUTS, the incidence of urgency, urinary incontinence, nocturia, and frequency symptoms was 36.1%, 32.4%, 27.1%, and 22.8%, respectively. Logistic regression indicated that LUTS development was 6.1 times higher among women who had vaginal delivery than among those who had cesarean delivery; 3.7 times higher among women with gas incontinence than among those without; 2.9 times higher among women with frequent urinary tract infections that among those without; and 4.8 times higher among women whose mothers had a history of urine incontinence than among those whose mothers did not. Conclusion: Vaginal delivery was found to be the highest risk factor for LUTS among women. (C) 2012 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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    Urinary incontinence prevalence and risk factors in women aged 20 and over in Malatya
    (Wiley, 2011) Yalcin, Onay; Timur, Sermin; Ozbas, Ayfer; Ozerdogan, Nebahat; Aslan, Ergul; Beji, Nezihe Kizilkaya
    The purpose of this population-based cross-sectional study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence (UI) in women over 20 years old. The study was conducted with 800 women and the participants were stratified by age and residence. The data obtained from the study revealed that prevalence of UI was 32.4%, while the most frequently encountered type of UI was mixed urinary incontinence (72.6%). Logistic regression analysis results demonstrated the most important risk factors for UI as aging [>= 50, Odds ratio (OR) 2.94, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.68-5.13], chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR 2.90, 95% CI 1.15-7.34) and recurrent urinary tract infections (OR 3.30, 95% CI 1.94-5.61).