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Öğe Effectiveness of different irrigation systems on smear layer removal: A scanning electron microscopic study(2014) Ahmetoglu F.; Keles A.; Yalcin M.; Simsek N.Objectives: To evaluate effectiveness of the apical negative pressure irrigation (EndoVac), passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), and conventional needle irrigation (CI) systems on smear layer (SR) removal. Materials and Methods: Sixty single-rooted canines were prepared using NiTi rotary files and subjected to different irrigation regimens: EndoVac with NaOCl (Group 1) or NaOCl/EDTA (Group 2); PUI with NaOCl (Group 3) or NaOCl/EDTA (Group 4); CI with NaOCl (Group 5) or NaOCl/EDTA (Group 6). The roots were split longitudinally. SEM images were taken to evaluate the amount of residual SR. Results: In Groups 1, 3, and 5, there was no removal of SR (P > 0.05). The coronal thirds within Groups 2, 4, and 6 were cleaned completely, but the middle and the apical thirds was achieved partially or completely (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Regardless of which irrigation system was used, the use of NaOCl alone failed to remove the SR. In NaOCl/EDTA combination groups, the SR was removed partially or completely and no statistical significance. This study demonstrated that in order to remove the SR should be used EDTA solution for final irrigation in the root canal, regardless of the technique in each of the three. © 2014 Dental Investigations Society.Öğe Evaluation of antibacterial effects of pulp capping agents with direct contact test method(2014) Yalcin M.; Arslan U.; Dundar A.Objectives: Calcium hydroxide has been used in dentistry as a major capping material having the capacity to introduce the formation of a mineralized dentin bridge, but it has no direct inducing effect to the pulp cells. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial properties of three different pulp capping agents using a direct contact test (DCT). Materials and Methods: The antibacterial properties of three pulp capping agents were evaluated a DCT. For the DCT, wells (n = 12) of 96-microtiter plates were coated with the tested cements (Dycal, Dentsply, USA; DiaRoot BioAggregate, Diadent, Holland; Calcimol LC, Voco, Germany) and Kalzinol (zinc oxide/eugenol cement, Dentsply, USA) was used as control material. A Lactobacillus casei suspension was placed on the surface of each specimen for 1 h at 37°C. Bacterial growth was monitored for 16 h with a temperature-controlled microplate spectrophotometer. The kinetics of the outgrowth in each well were recorded continuously at 650 nm every 30 min. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, and Tamhane's T2 multiple comparison test. The level of significance was determined as P < 0.05. Results: All pulp capping agents showed an increase in the logarithmic growth rate of L. casei when compared with the control group (P < 0.05). Therefore, all pulp capping agents did not show antibacterial activity. Conclusions: The tested pulp capping agents haven't got antibacterial properties. Therefore, they should be used carefully when pulp is exposed or only very thin dentin remained over the pulp to avoid bacterial contamination. © 2014 Dental Investigations Society.Öğe Management of thrombosis in a pediatric renal transplant patient with factor vii deficiency a dilemma concerning recombinant factor VIIa(BETA Medical Publishers Ltd, 2020) Yalcin M.; Simsek A.; Tabel Y.; Dogan S.M.; Piskin T.Hemorrhagic complications in surgical patients with congenital factor VII deficiency are a major concern. Replacement therapy is required, in which recombinant factor VIIa is the first treatment choice, by virtue of its higher efficacy and no risk of infection. Because of the risk of vascular thrombosis, recombinant factor VIIa treatment may result in catastrophic outcomes, includ-ing graft loss in transplant patients. We present the case of a 7-year-old male who underwent renal transplantation and who developed renal thrombosis after recombinant factor VIIa substution therapy for factor VII deficiency. © 2020, BETA Medical Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved.Öğe A new finding in glutaric acidemia type II: Dental anomalies(2013) Simsek N.; Bulut E.T.; Yalcin M.; Karadag A.[No abstract available]