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Öğe Constipation in nursing students and factors affecting(2019) Aslan, Sinan; Yilmaz, Dilek; Cicek, EylemAim: The aim of this study was to determine the constipation problems of nursing students and the variables that affect it.Material and Methods: The research was conducted on the first, second, third and fourth year students of Batman University School of Nursing in 2018-2019 academic year. The sample of the study consisted of 218 nursing students who accepted to participate voluntarily. In the collection of data, a “Student Information Form” and the “Constipation Severity Scale” (CSS) were used. Results: The average age of the students included in the study was 21.14±2.34 (17-39 years), 55.5% of the students were female, 33% were in their senior year, 55% were living at home with their parents, 85.6% did not smoke, 93.6% had no chronic disease and 76.6% performed regular exercise. It was found that 56.9% of the students ate three times a day and 38.5% twice a day; 67.9% of the students consumed pulpy or fibrous foods occasionally; the daily average of water consumed by the students was 7.69±4.16 cups and 3.83±2.44 cups of coffee were consumed. The mean total CSS score of the students was 27.83±7.85 and the mean scores of the sub-scales were calculated as “Intestinal Obstruction”12.53±3.48, “Lazy Bowels” 11.56±3.84 and “Pain” 2.29±2.62. It was determined that there were differences between the variables of gender, exercise status, consumption of pulpy or fibrous foods and the daily consumption of tea or coffee and the mean score of CSS.Conclusion: It was observed that there were the incidence of constipation was not very high in nursing students and that this problem was experienced more by students who did not perform exercise, who consumed less pulpy or fibrous food, and who were female.Keywords: Constipation; health status; nursing students.Öğe Effect of Self-Care Ability and Life Satisfaction on the Levels of Hope in Elderly People(Kare Publ, 2017) Erci, Behice; Yilmaz, Dilek; Budak, FundaObjectives: This study aimed to examine the effect of self-care ability and life satisfaction on the levels of hope in elderly people. Methods: This study was conducted at three family health care centers in Malatya between November 20, 2014, and January 1, 2015. The study population consisted of 4181 people older than 65 years of age who were selected from 3 out of 10 family health care centers in Malatya, which were determined by lot. The sample size was determined to be 320 elderly people with 0.05 margin of error at 0.95 confidence interval, and each family health care center was accepted as a cluster. Earmuzu Family Healthcare Center hosted 1653 elderly people, Ozalper 1939 elderly people, and Tevfik Unsalan 589 elderly people. Population weighting was performed for these clusters, and 127 elderly people were selected from Earmuzu, 148 from Ozalper, and 45 from Tevfik Unsalan using the simple random sampling method. The data were collected using introductory information form, Self-Care Ability Scale, Life Satisfaction Scale, and Hope Scale. Results: A statistically positive relationship was observed between self-care ability and life satisfaction, and self-care ability and hope. However, no statistically significant relationship was found between life satisfaction and hope. This indicated that the elderly people with good self-care ability looked to the future with hope. Conclusion: Elderly people needed the help of other people in meeting their daily self-care needs. Social support and educational programs should be developed to promote caring of the elderly people at home.