Journal of Sport and Social Sciences Collection
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Öğe RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP DURATION AND BODY COMPOSITION, BODY FAT RATIO AND WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE(2017) KAFKAS, Armağan; KAFKAS, Muhammed; EKEN, Özgür; YILMAZ, Nurkan; Kızılay, Fatma; KAYAPINAR, MuratIt remains unclear how many hours of sleep are associated with obesity in children and adolescent in Turkey. The main purpose of this study was to determine the association between sleep and body mass index (BMI), body fat ratio (BFR), waist circumference (WC) in children and adolescents. Data were from a nationally representative sample of 23633 people whose ages are 7-18 males and females from the Turkish Health and Fitness Survey. The relationship between sleep duration and body composition values were resolved by "Pearson Correlation" analysis. In the total sample, there was a significant main effect across sleep duration categories (5-6, 7-8, 9-10) for BMI, BFR and WC. Compared to those sleeping durations, 9-10 sleepers have got lower BMI, BFR and WC and 5-6 hours sleepers have got biggest BMI, BFR and WC. In conclusion In children and adolescent reduced sleep durations are strongly associated with greater adiposity.Öğe On the Importance of Translation and Interpretation in Sports and the Reflections of Mistranslation(2017) BOYNUKARA, EmrahThe aim of this study is to present the importance of translation and interpretation in sport. The study mainly focuses on why translation and interpretation is so significant in sports through the explanations and actual translation and interpretation examples. A content analysis of various translation and interpretation examples was conducted. There are numbers concerning translation and interpretation ranging from football to global sports events including the World Cup and the Olympics. I tried to highlight translation and interpretation’s crucial contribution in making sports worldwide. Several translation and interpretation examples from different countries and languages were analyzed under “Skopos” theory in terms of functionality of a translation or interpretation.Öğe On the Importance of Translation and Interpretation in Sports and the Reflections of Mistranslation(2017) BOYNUKARA, EmrahThe aim of this study is to present the importance of translation and interpretation in sport. The study mainly focuses on why translation and interpretation is so significant in sports through the explanations and actual translation and interpretation examples. A content analysis of various translation and interpretation examples was conducted. There are numbers concerning translation and interpretation ranging from football to global sports events including the World Cup and the Olympics. I tried to highlight translation and interpretation’s crucial contribution in making sports worldwide. Several translation and interpretation examples from different countries and languages were analyzed under “Skopos” theory in terms of functionality of a translation or interpretation.Öğe THE EFFECT OF SOMATOTYPE CHARACTER DIFFERENCES ON COGNITIVE AND BIOMOTOR ABILITIES(2016) ÇINARLI, Fahri Safa; KAFKAS, Armağan; EKEN, Özgür; KAFKAS, MuhammedThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of somatotype differences on cognitive and biomotor abilities. This study was performed on 134 male (age average 21.85±2.34 years), 38 female (age average 21.28±2.22 years), and total 172 participants who do not have habit of regular exercise. The somatotype body types of participants were determined by Heath-Carter formula. As biomotor performance tests 30 m sprint, counter movement jump (CMJ), maximal anaerobic power (Ppeak), maximal anaerobic capacity (Pmean), Yo Yo Intermittent Recovery Test-1 (YIRT-1), hand-grip strength and flexibility (sit and reach) were measured. As measure of cognitive ability “The Transition to Higher Education Examination” (THEE) was used and evaluated the highest scores received by the participants. In this study participants with endomorph body type took the highest the THEE score (242.60±21.83), participants with mesomorph body type took lower scores than participants with endomorph (237.51±34.67) and finally participants who had ectomorphy body type showed lower scores than the ones with other two body types in terms of THEE scores (227.46±27.96). A statistically significant difference was found in jump test scores (p=0.04). According to these scores, participants with ectomorphic body type (p=0.34) and participants with mesomophic body type (p=0.14) the higher performance was seen in jump test scores. A statistically significant difference was found in YIRT1 test scores which is used to measure maximal oxygen consumption (p=0.00). According to results, participants with ectomorphic body type (p=0.01) and participants with mesomophic body type (p=0.00) the higher performance was seen in aerobic capacity scores. As result, participants with endomorphy body type who had the highest the THEE scores showed lower scores than the ones with other two body types in terms of hand-grip strength, flexibility, CMJ, 30 m sprint and YIRT-1 tests scores.Öğe PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES IN THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF TURKEY’S EARLY REPUBLICAN PERIOD(2016) Temel, CenkThe purpose of this study is to determine the general characteristics of the physical education classes in early republican period in Turkey by examining the photos taken at schools in various cities in those times. The document analysis technique, which is one of the qualitative research methods, has been adopted in the study. The data of the study have been obtained from 37 physical education classes photographs, preserved in the Ministry of National Education, General Administration of Innovation and Education Archives, and which were taken between the years 1926 and 1927. The analyses of the photographs were made by using the four predetermined themes (the curricula of the classes, the clothes used in the classes, sports branches, and the instructors of the classes). When the data obtained with the analyses are examined, it has been determined that the curricula of the classes were characterized with the Gymnastics of Sweden and scout applications, which is in agreement with the soul of the period; the clothes were preferred as school uniforms and casual wear; the sports branches were preferred as cricket, tennis and basketball. The teachers are visible in 26 of the photographs (18 male teachers, 8 female teachers), and there are only the students in other photographs. As a consequence, it may be suggested that the physical education classes in the early years of the Republic in Turkey has -in the light of the photographs- a variety in the contents, the applications and the clothes; the participation of the students -rather than their sportive performances- is cared for; and the instructors are not specialized as the physical education teachers.Öğe DETERMINATION of THE VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS’ ANGER EXPRESSION STYLES IN TERMS OF SOME VARIABLE(2016) TEMEL, Veysel; NAS, Kazım; BİROL, SefaThis research was done with the aim of revealing whether anger expression styles differ in terms of different variables or not. Descriptive method, one of the quantitative research methods, was adopted as the search model. Research group consists of 50 male and 59 female players who play at youth volleyball league in Konya city center. “ The State-Trait Anger Scale (STAS)” and “Personal Information Form” which was developed by researcher in order to determine personal characteristic of athletes, were used as data collection tool. The one Kolmogorov Smirnov Test was used in order to determine whether measures are suitable for normal dispersion or not. Kruskal Wallis-H test and Mann Whitney-U test were used on analyzing and evaluating the data, and meaningfulness was obtained as P<0,05. SPSS (Statistical package for social sciences) package programme was used on evaluating data and finding calculated values. It can be said that the trait anger point averageof the athletes participated in the research with (Mean=23,4679), internalized anger point average (Mean=17,7156), sub dimension of anger locution, and externalized anger point average (Mean=16,6514) was low but, their controlled anger point average was high with (Ort.=21,0734). Meaningful difference was found in terms of personal characteristic on trait anger and anger types of participants’ gender, education status, place of residence and sport beginning age variables whereas meaningful difference was not found on their parents education, parents occupation, family income and family member number variablesÖğe EXAMINING THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE TECHNOLOGY ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT VARIABLES(2016) TÜRKÇAPAR, Ünal; ŞENOL, EmelThis study has been made with the aim of examining the university students' attitudes towards the technology. At this research, a number of 109 students majoring in coaching department and a number of 131 students majoring in physical education teacher training department, a total of 240 students from Kahramanmaras Sütçü Imam University Physical Education and Sport In College Coaching Department comprise the study group. At this research, personal information form is used in order to determine the varieties of physical education and sports high school students' sex, majoring department and grades; and "Scale of Attitude Towards Technology" developed by Akbaba (2002) is used in order to determine the physical education and sports high school students' attitudes towards technology. T-Test (independent sample) for binary comparisons and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test formul multiple comparisons are used in order to be able to express the data numerical, obtained from their search group, by doing frequency of varieties and percentage calculations with the aim of determination of students' attitude towards technology and the level of behaviour and how they are shaped according to different demographic characteristics. As a result, it is identified that according to gender variable the difference between the man and woman groups are statistically meaningful at "Technology Adoption", "Technology and Internet" and " Trusting the Technology" sub-dimensions; according to the class variable the difference between classes are statistically meaningful at “Technology and Management”, “Technology and Internet” and “The Use Of Technology" sub-dimensions.Öğe RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PLACE ATTACHMENT AND EVENT SATISFACTION: A STUDY ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS(2015) ARGAN, Metin; KAYA, Sabri; TOKAY ARGAN, Mehpare; AKYILDIZ, Müge; KORKMAZ, TanjuThe aim of the study is to reveal the dimensions of place attachment and to analyze the relationship between event satisfaction and place attachment dimensions. The study involved a quantitative research methodology employing a questionnaire and convenience sampling with a total sample of 300 Anadolu University’s students within Eskişehir of the middle region in Turkey. The first part of the questionnaire contained 16 statements related to place attachment. Second part was related to the scale of event satisfaction, with 4 items. The last part was designed to collect demographic characteristics of respondents. The results of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) reveal three valid dimensions titled as place identity, social bonding, and place dependence, respectively. The reliability coefficients for the total scale and three dimensions indicated high satisfactory levels. The regression analysis also indicates significant relationship between satisfaction with events within the scope of Eskişehir as Turkish World’s Culture Capital and place attachment dimensions. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that governors, mayors and other city managers should pay more attention to the aspects of city attachment, satisfaction and loyalty.Öğe Examination of Problem Solving Skills of Volleyball Trainers(2015) KARADEMIR, Tamer; TASCI, MeziyetThis study was carried out in order to determine how the problem solving skills of volleyball trainers are shaped based on several variables. In line with this purpose; 136 volleyball trainers, whose average of age is 24,52 ± 3,35, were included in the scope in 7 provinces which are Kahramanmaraş, Adana, Osmaniye, Mersin, Hatay, Gaziantep and Kayseri. The trainers were informed of the content of the study and those, who want to participate as volunteers, were included in the research group. Problem solving inventory, developed by Heppner and Petersen (1982) and validity and reliability of which were made by aylan (1990), Şahin, Şahin and Heppner (1993) and Çam (1995), was used in the study. Cronbach Alpha internal consistency coefficient was found as 0.83 in this study, and analyses were made through the total point. Dual comparisons (independent sample) belonging to the independent variables obtained from problem solving inventory were analysed via t-test, while multiple comparisons were analysed by unidirectional variance analysis (ANOVA) for the data showing normal distribution, and by non-parametric test Kruscal Wallis H test for the data not showing normal distribution. Statistical meaningfulness degree was accepted as alpha (α) while level of error was accepted as p<0.05. Pursuant to the findings obtained from the study data; problem solving skills of volleyball trainers show differences based on the variables taken into consideration. According to the results of the study; it was determined that problem solving skills of volleyball trainers do not statistically constitute meaningful differences as per the sex variable, however that there are statistically meaningful differences among the trainers included in study group, in terms variables such as their education status, participation in competitions as athletes, years of coaching, coaching level, attitudes of mother and father. In addition to the qualities and skills of athletes, trainers are also significant factors in sportive successes. The trainers should be ready to answer the personal and individual needs.Öğe REGIONAL LEAGUE LEVEL IN TERMS OF A COMPARISON OF THE SEXES COPE WITH STRESS IMPROVED LEVELS OF VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS(2014) ERTOĞAN, Canan; KOCAEKŞİ, SerdarThe objective of the current study is specify the ways of coping with stress for male and female volleyball players who at the level of regional league in Turkey. Participants is who plays at the team of regional league in cities of Eskisehir, Karabük, İstanbul, Kocaeli, Kütahya, Konya, Çankırı, participated in the study voluntarily in total 142 female and male volleyball players 77 male volleyball players (Age, Mean: 24, 12±6,36), 65 female volleyball players (Age Mean:20,70±4,36). Inventory to Cope with Stress in Sport (SSBÇSE) which developed by Gaudreau and Blondin 21 (2002) developed by, adapted to Turkish by Arsan 22(2007)used for specify the strategy of cope with stress. Descriptive statistics and MANOVA analysis were conducted on the collected data. The results of analysis show that at the level of regional league level used to cope with stress between the volleyball players; There is no significant difference in the sub-dimensions Coping with Cognitive and Physical (p>0,05), Avoidance (p>0,05), Social Withdrawal (p>0,05), Disagreeable Expression of Emotions (p>0,05). On the other hand a significant difference was found sub-dimensions of relaxation (p<0,05) and Seek support (p< 0,05).Öğe EXAMINATION OF COMPETITIVE SELF-PRESENTATION OF ARTIFICIAL TURF FOOTBALLERS ACCORDING TO SELECTED VARIABLES(2014) TAŞÇI, Meziyet; KARADEMİR, Tamer; DÖŞYILMAZ, EnverThis study was performed with the aim of determining how competitive self-presentations of individuals playing football on artificial turf were shaped according to selected variables. Concordantly, 310 athletes in total who participated in a private artificial turf tournament organized citywide in Kahramanmaras were included in the sampling group. The voluntariness principle was followed and athletes who were willing to participate in the study were included in the sampling group. With the purpose of collecting data for this study, the “Competitive Self-Presentation Scale,” validity and reliability studies of which were performed by Çağlar et al., (2008), and which was collected under three dimensions (fear of appearing incompetent and concern over others’ impression, fear of being unable to cope with pressure and concern over current form), was applied on the sampling group in order to determine levels of competitive self-presentation. The results of the studies revealed that athletes who are in the younger age groups had low levels of fear of appearing incompetent, concern over others’ impressions, and fear of being unable to deal with the pressure, and athletes sparing more time for sports and exercise had lower levels of concern over current forms compared to those engaged in fewer sportive activities. It was also identified that those who engage in sports with their friends had higher levels of concern over others’ impressions and concern over current forms compared to those who do sports alone or with family members.Öğe ON THE SUBJECT OF DOPING HISTORY(2014) TEKİN, AliTekin, A. (2014). ON THE SUBJECT OF DOPING HISTORY . Journal of Sport and Social Sciences , 1 (1) , . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jsss/issue/19106/202805
