Do antıbıotıcs contribute to postoperative ileus contractile responses of ileum smooth muscle in guinea pigs to long term parenteral ceftriaxone and ampicillin

dc.authorid113496en_US
dc.contributor.authorCeran Özcan, Canan
dc.contributor.authorKaradaş, Barış
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Tijen
dc.contributor.authorArpacık, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorBağcıvan, İhsan
dc.contributor.authorSaraç, Bülent
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-15T11:05:16Z
dc.date.available2017-08-15T11:05:16Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Antibiotics may impair small bowel smooth muscle contractility and contribute to postoperative ileus. The aim of this study was to compare the contractile responses of ileum smooth muscle to different agonists in guinea pigs treated with ceftriaxone (Rocephin; F. Hoffman–La Roche, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland) or ampicillin (Ampisina; Mustafa Nevzat _ Ilacx Sanayii ASx, Istanbul, Turkey). Methods: Twenty-four adult guinea pigs were randomly divided into three groups. Whereas eight of these received ceftriaxone sodium (100 mg/kg per day, i.m.) for 10 days, another eight guinea pigs received ampicillin (50 mg/kg per day, i.m.) for 10 days and the remaining eight served as the control group receiving 1 mL distilled water during 10 days as placebo. By the end of 10 days, the animals were killed and their ilea were excised. Ileum segments were placed in an organ bath; concentration–response relationship for carbachol and histamine were obtained by adding the reagent cumulatively to the bath. Results: pD2 values being the same, maximum contractile responses (Emax) to carbachol and histamine were significantly reduced in the ceftriaxone sodium group compared with the control group. No significant differences in Emax and pD2 values to carbachol and histamine were observed between the ampicillin group and the control group. Conclusion: These data indicate that whereas ceftriaxone may impair small bowel smooth muscle contractility, ampicillin does not. There are implications for the long-term use of parenteral antibiotics in the postoperative period.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCeran Özcan, C. Karadaş, B. Kaya, T. Arpacık, M. Bağcıvan, İ. Saraç, B. (2006). Do antıbıotıcs contribute to postoperative ileus contractile responses of ileum smooth muscle in guinea pigs to long term parenteral ceftriaxone and ampicillin. ANZ Journal of Surgery. 76: 1023–1026.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03922.xen_US
dc.identifier.endpage1026en_US
dc.identifier.issn1445-1433
dc.identifier.startpage1023en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7575
dc.identifier.volume76en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherANZ Journal of Surgeryen_US
dc.relation.ispartofANZ Journal of Surgeryen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAmpicillinen_US
dc.subjectCeftriaxoneen_US
dc.subjectContractile responseen_US
dc.subjectİleumen_US
dc.titleDo antıbıotıcs contribute to postoperative ileus contractile responses of ileum smooth muscle in guinea pigs to long term parenteral ceftriaxone and ampicillinen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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