Effects of deleting mitochondrial Antioxidant genes on life span

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2007

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ann N Y Acad Sci.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage biomolecules, accelerate aging, and shorten life span, whereas antioxidant enzymes mitigate these effects. Because mitochondria are a primary site of ROS generation and also a primary target of ROS attack, they have become a major focus area of aging studies. Here, we employed yeast genetics to identify mitochondrial antioxidant genes that are important for replicative life span. In our studies, it was found that among the known mitochondrial antioxidant genes (TTR1, CCD1, SOD1, GLO4, TRR2, TRX3, CCS1, SOD2, GRX5, PRX1), deletion of only three genes, SOD1 (Cu, Zn superoxide dismutase), SOD2 (Manganese-containing superoxide dismutase), and CCS1 (Copper chaperone), shortened the life span enormously. The life span decreased 40% forΔsod1 mutant, 72% forΔsod2 mutant, and 50% forΔccs1 mutant. Deletion of the other genes had little or no effect on life span.

Açıklama

Ann N Y Acad Sci., (1100), 505–0.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aging, Antioxidant genes, Mitochondria, ROS, CCS1

Kaynak

Ann N Y Acad Sci.

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Scopus Q Değeri

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0

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0

Künye

Ünlü, E. S., & Koç, A. (2007). Effects Of Deleting Mitochondrial Antioxidant Genes On Life Span . Ann N Y Acad Sci., (1100), 505–0.