Phenotype frequencies of blood group systems and alloantibodies to red blood cells in blood transfusion recipients in Kayseri (Turkey)

dc.contributor.authorTorun Altuner, Yasemin
dc.contributor.authorKaynar, Leylagül
dc.contributor.authorKarakükcü, Çiğdem
dc.contributor.authorYay, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorErgül, Ayşe Betül
dc.contributor.authorTuranoğlu, Cem
dc.contributor.authorÇetin, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorEser, Bülent
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-26T10:09:06Z
dc.date.available2021-11-26T10:09:06Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract:Aim: In this study, we aimed to asses the antigen and phenotype frequencies of various blood groups among recipients of erythrocyte suspensions in Kayseri. Material and Methods: The study was conducted as retrospective, cross sectional and multicenter study. In all, 48750 blood recipients old typed in terms of the ABO, Rh, MNS, Duffy, Lewis, P, Kell, Lutheran, and Kidd systems were subjected to erythrocyte phenotyping using a gel centrifugation method within the age group of 18-60 years. Results: Of the ABO blood group, A was most frequent (44%) followed by O, B, and AB (30.3%, 16.2%, and 6.5%, respectively). The frequencies of Rh antigens were 88% D-positive and 12% D-negative. Alloantibodies were detected by screening in 196 (0.4%) of 48,750 patients, and decreased in the order anti-E (62%), -C (43%), -D (42%), -C (11%), -c (11%), -e (8%), -M (7%), -Fy a (5%), -Jk a (5%), -Kp a (4%), -Le a (3%), -Jk b (2%) ,-S (2%), -Le b (1%), and -P (1%). The most frequently detected alloantibodies were anti-E (31.6%) and -K (21.9%). Conclusion: Knowledge of the phenotypic frequencies of red blood cell antigens allows the creation of banks of appropriate antigen- negative blood, thus preventing transfusion reactions in patients requiring multiple transfusions or who express alloantibodies.en_US
dc.identifier.citationTORUN Y. A,KAYNAR L,KARAKÜKCÜ Ç,YAY M,ERGÜL A. B,TURANOĞLU C,ÇETİN M,ESER B (2017). Phenotype frequencies of blood group systems and alloantibodies to red blood cells in blood transfusion recipients in Kayseri (Turkey). İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisi, 24(4), 434 - 436. Doi: 10.5455/jtomc.2017.07.097en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://app.trdizin.gov.tr/makale/TWpnME56Z3lNZz09/phenotype-frequencies-of-blood-group-systems-and-alloantibodies-to-red-blood-cells-in-blood-transfusion-recipients-in-kayseri-turkey-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/43431
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofİnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisien_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titlePhenotype frequencies of blood group systems and alloantibodies to red blood cells in blood transfusion recipients in Kayseri (Turkey)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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