Effects of micronised purified flavonoid fraction on pain spermiogram and scrotal color doppler parameters in patients with painful varicocele

dc.authorid113611en_US
dc.contributor.authorKılıç, Süleyman
dc.contributor.authorGüneş, Ali
dc.contributor.authorİpek, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorDusak, Abdurrahim
dc.contributor.authorGüneş, Gülsen
dc.contributor.authorBalbay, Derya Mevlana
dc.contributor.authorBaydinç, Can
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-27T08:08:38Z
dc.date.available2017-06-27T08:08:38Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Micronised purifi ed fl avonoid fraction (MPFF) is a phlebotropic drug improving venous tone, elasticity and lymphatic drainage, decreasing venous distensibility, venous emptying times, refl ux time of venous blood and capillary hyperpermeability, and having antioxidant activities. Since varicocele is a venous pathology, we evaluated the effects of MPFF on pain, spermiogram and color Doppler parameters in patients with painful varicocele. Material and Methods: Semen analyses and Doppler sonography were performed in 16 patients (aged 20–62 years, mean 31.2 8 10.9) before and after 1,000 mg/day MPFF treatment. Pain change was assessed with visual analogue scale scored between 0 and 10. Patient satisfaction with outcome and side effects were recorded. Results: Mean pain scores at 1, 3, and 6 months were 1.25 8 1.34, 0.25 8 0.68, and 0.12 8 0.34, respectively, all being signifi cantly lower (p ! 0.001 for each) than baseline (4.93 8 1.77). Mean score at 12 months (0.93 8 1.06) was still lower than baseline (p ! 0.001) but higher than at 6 months (p = 0.019). Respectively, 14 (87.5%) and 2 (12.5%) patients reported complete and very signifi cant resolution of pain at the 6th month. All patients were very satisfi ed with the outcome. While semen volume, total sperm count, sperm concentration and morphology did not change signifi cantly, motility increased signifi cantly (p = 0.009) due to decrease of grade 0 sperms (p = 0.006) and increase of grade 3 + 4 sperms (p ! 0.001). Refl ux time of left spermatic vein during the Valsalva maneuver decreased signifi cantly (p = 0.003). No signifi cant change occurred in refl ux time of the right spermatic vein. No side effect was recorded. Conclusions: Results of this preliminary study suggest the safety and effi cacy of MPFF in the treatment of varicocele-associated pain. However, no recommendation for the use of MPFF in the treatment of pain associated with varicocele can be made before these preliminary results are confi rmed by a randomized pla cebocontrolled trial.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKılıç, S. Güneş, A. İpek, D. Dusak, A. Güneş, G. Balbay, D. M. Baydinç, C. (2005). Effects of micronised purified flavonoid fraction on pain spermiogram and scrotal color Doppler parameters in patients with painful varicocele . Urol Int, 74(2), 173–179.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1159/000083290en_US
dc.identifier.endpage179en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage173en_US
dc.identifier.uri: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7978466
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7247
dc.identifier.volume74en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUrol Inten_US
dc.relation.ispartofUrol Inten_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectVaricoceleen_US
dc.subjectMicronised purifi ed fl avonoid fractionen_US
dc.subjectPainen_US
dc.subjectSpermiogramen_US
dc.subjectDoppler sonographyen_US
dc.subjectConservative treatmenten_US
dc.titleEffects of micronised purified flavonoid fraction on pain spermiogram and scrotal color doppler parameters in patients with painful varicoceleen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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