Can serum interleukin 34 levels be used as an indicator for the prediction and prognosis of COVID-19?
dc.authorid | Karahan, Doğu/0000-0002-5387-2000 | |
dc.authorwosid | Karahan, Doğu/HJI-2769-2023 | |
dc.contributor.author | Karahan, Dogu | |
dc.contributor.author | Bolayir, Hasan Ata | |
dc.contributor.author | Bolayir, Asli | |
dc.contributor.author | Demir, Bilgehan | |
dc.contributor.author | Otlu, Oender | |
dc.contributor.author | Erdem, Mehmet | |
dc.contributor.author | Perera, Nilanka | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-04T20:57:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-04T20:57:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | İnönü Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Objective Interleukin 34 (IL-34) is a molecule whose expression is increased in conditions such as autoimmune disorders, inflammation, and infections. Our study aims to determine the role of IL-34 in the diagnosis, follow-up, and prognosis of Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19).Method A total of 80 cases were included in the study as 40 COVID-19 positive patient groups and 40 COVID-19 negative control groups. The COVID-19-positive group consisted of 20 intensive-care unit (ICU) patients and 20 outpatients. Serum IL-34, c-reactive protein (CRP), ferritin, D-dimer, troponin I, hemogram, and biochemical parameters of the cases were studied and compared between groups.Results IL-34 levels were significantly higher in the COVID-19-positive group than in the negative group. IL-34 levels increased in correlation with CRP in predicting the diagnosis of COVID-19. IL-34 levels higher than 31.75 pg/m predicted a diagnosis of COVID-19. IL-34 levels did not differ between the outpatient and ICU groups in COVID-19-positive patients. IL-34 levels were also not different between those with and without lung involvement.Conclusion While IL-34 levels increased in COVID-19-positive patients and were successful in predicting the diagnosis of COVID-19, it was not found to be significant in determining lung involvement, risk of intensive care hospitalization, and prognosis. The role of IL-34 in COVID-19 deserves further evaluation. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0302002 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 4 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 38626032 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302002 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11616/102520 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 19 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001205750000120 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Public Library Science | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Plos One | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Thrombosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Cytokine | en_US |
dc.subject | Fibrosis | en_US |
dc.title | Can serum interleukin 34 levels be used as an indicator for the prediction and prognosis of COVID-19? | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |