A replication deficient murine herpesvirus blocked in late viral gene expression can establish latency and elicit protective cellular immunity

dc.authorid41809en_US
dc.contributor.authorKayhan, Başak
dc.contributor.authorYager, Eric J.
dc.contributor.authorLanzer, Kathleen
dc.contributor.authorCookenham, Tres
dc.contributor.authorQingmei Jia
dc.contributor.authorWu, Ting- Ting
dc.contributor.authorDavid L. Woodland
dc.contributor.authorRen Sun
dc.contributor.authorMarcia A. Blackman
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-03T11:33:42Z
dc.date.available2017-08-03T11:33:42Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe human -herpesviruses, EBV and Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, are widely disseminated and are associated with the onset of a variety of malignancies. Thus, the development of prophylactic and therapeutic vaccination strategies is an important goal. The experimental mouse -herpesvirus, HV68 (or MHV-68), has provided an in vivo model for studying immune control of these persistent viruses. In the current studies, we have examined infectivity, immunogenicity, and protective efficacy following infection with a replication-deficient HV68 blocked in late viral gene expression, ORF31STOP. The data show that ORF31STOP was able to latently infect B cells. However, the anatomical site and persistence of the infection depended on the route of inoculation, implicating a role for viral replication in viral spread but not the infectivity per se. Furthermore, i.p. infection with ORF31STOP elicited strong cellular immunity but a non-neutralizing Ab response. In contrast, intranasal infection was poorly immunogenic. Consistent with this, mice infected i.p. had enhanced control of both the lytic and latent viral loads following challenge with wild-type HV68, whereas intranasal infected mice were not protected. These data provide important insight into mechanisms of infection and protective immunity for the -herpesviruses and demonstrate the utility of replication-deficient mutant viruses in direct testing of “proof of principal” vaccination strategies.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKayhan, B. Yager, E. J. Lanzer, K. Cookenham, T. Qingmei J. Wu, Ting- T. David L. W. Ren S. Marcia A. B. (2007). A Replication Deficient Murine Herpesvirus Blocked in Late Viral Gene Expression Can Establish Latency and Elicit Protective Cellular Immunity. The Journal of Immunology, 179(12), 8392–8402.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4049/jimmunol.179.12.8392en_US
dc.identifier.endpage8402en_US
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.startpage8392en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7436
dc.identifier.volume179en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherThe Journal of Immunologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofThe Journal of Immunologyen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleA replication deficient murine herpesvirus blocked in late viral gene expression can establish latency and elicit protective cellular immunityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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