False-positive reaction between syphilis and hepatitis C infection
dc.authorwosid | Özerol, İbrahim Halil/ABI-8015-2020 | |
dc.contributor.author | Sonmez, E | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozerol, IH | |
dc.contributor.author | Senol, M | |
dc.contributor.author | Kizilkaya, N | |
dc.contributor.author | Sahin, K | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozbilge, H | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-04T20:58:51Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-04T20:58:51Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1997 | |
dc.department | İnönü Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | There are limited data about false-positive reactions against hepatitis C virus (HCV) in syphilitic patients and false-positive reactions against syphilis in the patients with HCV infection, The aim of this study was to demonstrate the false-positivity of syphilis in patients with HCV infection, the false-positivity of anti-HCV in patients with syphilis and the validity of the serological tests in such patients. Fifty patients with positive anti-HCV, 21 patients with positive VDRL and 50 healthy subjects were studied. Syphilis serology was determined by the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) test and microhemagglutination for T. pallidum (MHA-TP) test. Hepatitis C serology was determined by a second generation ELISA (Ortho Diagnostics) test for HCV antibody, and anti-HCV positive patients were tested for HCV RNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). All assays were performed on all subjects. Not only the false-positive VDRL reaction in the patients with HCV infection but also false-positive anti-HCV tests in syphilitic patients have been observed. Four patients with syphilis had positive anti-HCV and negative HCV-RNA, whereas 10% (5 of 50) of patients with hepatitis C infection had positive VDRL and these patients were negative for MHA-TP test, The rates of false-positivity of VDRL and anti-HCV were higher than within the control group (p<0.05). According to these data, positive anti-HCV in syphilitic patients and positive VDRL in chronic hepatitis C may be false-positive results with regard to the reaginic tests, Therefore, therapeutic measures should not be initiated without confirmation with a treponemal test or PCR. VDRL and HCV-ELISA tests may be interacted with IgM or IgG antibodies. This relationship should be investigated in further studies. | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 727 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0021-2180 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 11 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 9434808 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 724 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11616/103204 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 33 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000071442900004 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Israel Journal Med Sciences | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Israel Journal of Medical Sciences | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | false-positive VDRL | en_US |
dc.subject | false-positive anti-HCV | en_US |
dc.subject | syphilis | en_US |
dc.subject | hepatitis C | en_US |
dc.title | False-positive reaction between syphilis and hepatitis C infection | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |