Boron stress activates the general amino acid control mechanism and ınhibits protein synthesis

dc.contributor.authorUluışık, İrem
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Alaattin
dc.contributor.authorDima, Fomenko
dc.contributor.authorKarakaya, Hüseyin Çağlar
dc.contributor.authorBrad, Carlson
dc.contributor.authorVadim, Gladyshev
dc.contributor.authorKoç, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-11T07:17:54Z
dc.date.available2017-06-11T07:17:54Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.descriptionPLoS ONE, 6(11), 27772–0.en_US
dc.description.abstractBoron is an essential micronutrient for plants, and it is beneficial for animals. However, at high concentrations boron is toxic to cells although the mechanism of this toxicity is not known. Atr1 has recently been identified as a boron efflux pump whose expression is upregulated in response to boron treatment. Here, we found that the expression of ATR1 is associated with expression of genes involved in amino acid biosynthesis. These mechanisms are strictly controlled by the transcription factor Gcn4 in response to boron treatment. Further analyses have shown that boron impaired protein synthesis by promoting phosphorylation of eIF2a in a Gcn2 kinase dependent manner. The uncharged tRNA binding domain (HisRS) of Gcn2 is necessary for the phosphorylation of eIF2a in the presence of boron. We postulate that boron exerts its toxic effect through activation of the general amino acid control system and inhibition of protein synthesis. Since the general amino acid control pathway is conserved among eukaryotes, this mechanism of boron toxicity may be of general importance.en_US
dc.identifier.citationUluışık, İ., Kaya, A., Dima, Fomenko, Karakaya, H. Ç., Brad, C., Vadim, G., & Koç, A. (2011). Boron Stress Activates The General Amino Acid Control Mechanism And Inhibits Protein Synthesis. Plos One, 6(11), 27772–0.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0027772en_US
dc.identifier.endpage0en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage0en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0027772
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7079
dc.identifier.volume6en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPLoS ONEen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPLoS ONEen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleBoron stress activates the general amino acid control mechanism and ınhibits protein synthesisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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