Bebeklerimizi nasıl büyütüyoruz?
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
1998
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Öz:Bu araştırma, Malatya Ana-Çocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Merkezi' ne başvuran annelerin bebek beslenmesi ve bakımı hakkındaki bilgi ve uygulamalarını değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmacılar, Haziran ve Temmuz 1996' da merkeze başvuran ve 3 yaş ve daha küçük çocuğu olan 250 anneyle yüzyüze görüşerek anket uygulamış ve anket sonunda annelere eğitim vermişlerdir. Annelerin ortanca yaşı 26 olup, %90.8' si en az okuryazardır. Son çocuklarını büyütürken %64.8' i kendi bilgilerine göre davranmışlardır. İlk emzirme süresi ortanca 2 saat/r. Bir yaşını tamamlamış 153 bebeğe diğer gıdalarla birlikte ortanca olarak 9 ay anne sütü verilmiştir. İlk 6 ayda su bile verilmeksizin sadece anne sütü alan bebek oranı %3.2'dir. Yaşını tamamlamış 153 bebeğini Ik 12 ayda yaklaşık %80' ine kundak yapılmış, %6.5' i ise toprağa sarılmıştır. İshal ve yüksek ateşle ilgili bilgileri ölçmek amacıyla dört soru sorulmuştur. Soruların tümüne doğru cevap veren anne/erin oranı %67.6'dır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü' nün öneri/eri doğrultusunda; bebeklerin doğar doğmaz emzirmeye başlanması, ilk 4-6 ayda yalnızca anne sütü verilmesi ve emzirmeye 12 ay devam edilmesi için anneler teşvik edilmelidir. Kundak ve toprak uygulamasının zararları ile diğer bebek bakımı konularında yapılacak eğitimlerin her ortamda gerçekleştirilmesi, sağlıklı kuşaklar yetiştirmede sağlık personeline düşen önem/i bir görevdir.
Abstract:This cross-sectional research has been done in order to assess the knowledge and practice about infant feeding and carrying of the mothers who applied to Malatya Mother-Child Health and Family Planning Center. The researchers interviewed with 250 mothers who applied to the Center during June and July 1996 and who have children at the age of three or under; ana after the questionnaire, the mothers were educated. Mean age of the mothers was 26 and 90.8% were at least literate. Bringing their last children up, 64.8% of the mothers used their knowledge. Median first breastfeeding time was two hours. One hundred and fifty three babies over one year old were fed with other type ot nutrition for median nine months (median). Exclusively breastfeeding rate was 3.2% in the first six months. Eighty percent of 153 one year old babies were swaddled during the first 12 months and 6.5% were swaddled with soil. The mothers were asked four questions about high fever and diarrhoea. The rate of the mothers who gave true answer for all was 67.6%. As WHO recommends, mothers should be encouraged to suckle as soon as they give birth, to exclusively breast feed for the first 4-6 months and to continue breastfeeding for 12 months. In order to bring healthy generations up, it is an important duty for health personnel to tell the people that the practice of swaddling with or without soil is wrong, and to give information about baby care to the people everywhere.
Abstract:This cross-sectional research has been done in order to assess the knowledge and practice about infant feeding and carrying of the mothers who applied to Malatya Mother-Child Health and Family Planning Center. The researchers interviewed with 250 mothers who applied to the Center during June and July 1996 and who have children at the age of three or under; ana after the questionnaire, the mothers were educated. Mean age of the mothers was 26 and 90.8% were at least literate. Bringing their last children up, 64.8% of the mothers used their knowledge. Median first breastfeeding time was two hours. One hundred and fifty three babies over one year old were fed with other type ot nutrition for median nine months (median). Exclusively breastfeeding rate was 3.2% in the first six months. Eighty percent of 153 one year old babies were swaddled during the first 12 months and 6.5% were swaddled with soil. The mothers were asked four questions about high fever and diarrhoea. The rate of the mothers who gave true answer for all was 67.6%. As WHO recommends, mothers should be encouraged to suckle as soon as they give birth, to exclusively breast feed for the first 4-6 months and to continue breastfeeding for 12 months. In order to bring healthy generations up, it is an important duty for health personnel to tell the people that the practice of swaddling with or without soil is wrong, and to give information about baby care to the people everywhere.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
GENÇ M. F,GÜNEŞ G,PEHLİVAN E (1998). Bebeklerimizi nasıl büyütüyoruz?. İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisi, 5(2-3), 169 - 175.
