Determination of Element Concentrations in Commercial Infant Formulas Using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

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dc.authoridKuyumcu Savan, Ebru/0000-0002-8851-0907
dc.authoridÜnüvar, Songül/0000-0001-8454-490X
dc.authoridKaraaslan Ayhan, Nagihan/0000-0001-9083-9149
dc.authorwosidKuyumcu Savan, Ebru/E-3430-2019
dc.authorwosidÜnüvar, Songül/ABH-5516-2020
dc.contributor.authorUnuvar, Songul
dc.contributor.authorSavan, Ebru Kuyumcu
dc.contributor.authorKaraaslan, Nagihan M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:57:38Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:57:38Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe presence of heavy metals, inadequate minerals and elements in infant foods is of great concern. In this study, the heavy metals aluminum (Al) and lead (Pb), essential elements such as iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn), and minerals such as calcium (Ca), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), and sodium (Na) were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) in five different brands of 20 infant formula samples obtained from pharmacies and supermarkets in Malatya, Turkey. The Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives GECFA) has set the maximum concentration levels of heavy metals in infant formula and levels of provisional tolerable weekly intake (PTWI) of these metals by infants. The levels of Al and Pb in the analyzed samples were found to be under legal limits. The recommended daily intake (RDI) of the essential elements and minerals were found within normal and permissible ranges, showing that the formulas are safe for infants.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.46770/AS.2017.04.005
dc.identifier.endpage111en_US
dc.identifier.issn0195-5373
dc.identifier.issn2708-521X
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage106en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.46770/AS.2017.04.005
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/102792
dc.identifier.volume38en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000410870100005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAtomic Spectroscopy Press Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofAtomic Spectroscopyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectTrace-Elementsen_US
dc.subjectAluminumen_US
dc.subjectMineralsen_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.subjectLimitsen_US
dc.titleDetermination of Element Concentrations in Commercial Infant Formulas Using Atomic Absorption Spectrometryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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