Ultrasonographic measurement of palatine tonsil size and its correlation with body-mass index and hepatosteatosis in adolescents

dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Mehmet
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-15T07:35:24Z
dc.date.available2018-11-15T07:35:24Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract Aim: To research the correlation between body-mass index (BMI) and hepatosteatosis with palatine tonsil size measured using transcervical ultrasonography (TCU) in adolescents. Material and Method: This prospective study included 56 males and 41 females for a total of 97 adolescents. Cases were divided into three groups as those healthy according to BMI and hepatosteatosis (Group 1), those obese without hepatosteatosis (Group 2) and those obese with hepatosteatosis (Group 3). Palatine tonsil size was assessed with a 4.8-11.0 MHz linear transducer, while liver echo was assessed with a 3.5-5 MHz convex transducer. Cut-off values for variables in the groups were analyzed with Receiver Operating Curve. Results: The mean ages in Groups 1, 2 and 3 were 159.67±24.9, 159.17±24.7 and 160.7±25.8 months, respectively. Tonsil volumes were 3.18±0.5, 3.73±0.9 and 4.45±0.7 ml in Groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively and there was a statistically significant difference between the groups (p values for Groups 1-2 0.011, Groups 1-3 <0.001 and Groups 2-3 0.002). The sensitivity and specificity of threshold tonsil volume for differentiation between groups was calculated as 50% and 90% for the threshold value of 3.73 ml between Groups 1 and 2, 86.7% and 100% for the threshold value of 3.88 ml between Groups 1 and 3 and 86.7% and 63.3% for the threshold value of 3.88 ml between Groups 2 and 3. Conclusion: TCU is beneficial method to objectively assess palatine tonsil volume. There is a positive increasing correlation between palatine tonsil volume with BMI and hepatosteatosis in adolescents. Keywords: Palatine; Tonsil; Size; Adolescents; Ultrasonography; Hepatosteatosis.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖztürk, M. Ultrasonographic measurement of palatine tonsil size and its correlation with body-mass index and hepatosteatosis in adolescents. J Turgut Ozal Med Cent. 2017;24(3):253-7.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/jtomc.2017.03.031en_US
dc.identifier.endpage257en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage253en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.totmdergisi.org/articles/2017/volume24/issue3/2017_24_3_2.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/9164
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Dergisien_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPalatineen_US
dc.subjectTonsilen_US
dc.subjectSizeen_US
dc.subjectAdolescentsen_US
dc.subjectUltrasonographyen_US
dc.subjectHepatosteatosisen_US
dc.titleUltrasonographic measurement of palatine tonsil size and its correlation with body-mass index and hepatosteatosis in adolescentsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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