Selenoprotein R is a zinc containing stereo specific methionine sulfoxide reductase

dc.authorid110769en_US
dc.contributor.authorKryukov, Gregory V.
dc.contributor.authorKumar, R. Abhilash
dc.contributor.authorKoç, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorSun, Zhaohui
dc.contributor.authorGladyshev, Vadim N.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-20T07:19:51Z
dc.date.available2017-06-20T07:19:51Z
dc.date.issued2002
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.descriptionProc Natl Acad Sci U S A.en_US
dc.description.abstractSelenoprotein R (SelR) is a mammalian selenocysteine-containing protein with no known function. Here we report that cysteine homologs of SelR are present in all organisms except certain parasites and hyperthermophiles, and this pattern of occurrence closely matches that of only one protein, peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase (MsrA). Moreover, in several genomes, SelR and MsrA genes are fused or clustered, and their expression patterns suggest a role of both proteins in protection against oxidative stress. Consistent with these computational screens, growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae SelR and MsrA mutant strains was inhibited, and the strain lacking both genes could not grow, in the presence of H2O2 and methionine sulfoxide. We found that the cysteine mutant of mouse SelR, as well as the Drosophila SelR homolog, contained zinc and reduced methionine-R-sulfoxide, but not methionine-S-sulfoxide, in in vitro assays, a function that is both distinct and complementary to the stereo-specific activity of MsrA. These findings identify a function of the conserved SelR enzyme family, define a pathway of methionine sulfoxide reduction, reveal a case of convergent evolution of similar function in structurally distinct enzymes, and suggest a previously uncharacterized redox regulatory role of selenium in mammals.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGregory, K., Abhilash, K., KOÇ, A., Sun, Z., & Vadim, G. (2002). Selenoprotein R is a zinc containing stereo specific methionine sulfoxide reductase . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A., (99(7)), 4245–0.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage0en_US
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.startpage4245en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11929995?
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7114
dc.identifier.volume99en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherProc Natl Acad Sci U S A.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofProc Natl Acad Sci U S A.en_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleSelenoprotein R is a zinc containing stereo specific methionine sulfoxide reductaseen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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