Thioredoxin is required for deoxyribonucleotide pool maintenance during S phase

dc.contributor.authorKoç, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorMathews, Christopher K.
dc.contributor.authorWheeler, Linda J.
dc.contributor.authorGross, Michael K.
dc.contributor.authorMerrill, Gary F.
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-19T08:07:54Z
dc.date.available2017-06-19T08:07:54Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.descriptionJ Biol Chemen_US
dc.description.abstractThioredoxin was initially identified by its ability to serve as an electron donor for ribonucleotide reductase in vitro. Whether it serves a similar function in vivo is unclear. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, it was previously shown that trx1 trx2 mutants lacking the two genes for cytosolic thioredoxin have a slower growth rate because of a longer S phase, but the basis for S phase elongation was not identified. The hypothesis that S phase protraction was due to inefficient dNTP synthesis was investigated by measuring dNTP levels in asynchronous and synchronized wild-type and trx1 trx2 yeast. In contrast to wild-type cells, trx1 trx2 cells were unable to accumulate or maintain high levels of dNTPs when -factor- or cdc15-arrested cells were allowed to reenter the cell cycle. At 80 min after release, when the fraction of cells in S phase was maximal, the dNTP pools in trx1 trx2 cells were 60% that of wild-type cells. The data suggest that, in the absence of thioredoxin, cells cannot support the high rate of dNTP synthesis required for efficient DNA synthesis during S phase. The results constitute in vivo evidence for thioredoxin being a physiologically relevant electron donor for ribonucleotide reductase during DNA precursor synthesis.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKOÇ, A., Chris, M., Linda, W., Micheal, G., & Gary, M. (2006). Thioredoxin is required for deoxyribonucleotide pool maintenance during S phase . J Biol Chem, (281(22)), 15058–0.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage0en_US
dc.identifier.issue22en_US
dc.identifier.startpage15058en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.jbc.org/content/281/22/15058.full.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7103
dc.identifier.volume281en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJ Biol Chemen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJ Biol Chemen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleThioredoxin is required for deoxyribonucleotide pool maintenance during S phaseen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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