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    Effects of Orthodontic Treatment on Patients' Dental Anxiety and Oral Health Knowledge
    (Aves Press Ltd, 2009) Ozturk, Firat; Sokucu, Oral; Demirer, Serhat; Nalcaci, Ruhi; Ozdemir, Hakan
    The aim of this study was to investigate effects of orthodontic treatment on both anxiety and oral health knowledge of orthodontic patients. The study was carried out in 184 patients. Four groups were formed according to the stage of orthodontic treatment. Group 1 consisted of 47 individuals selected from patients who were awaiting orthodontic treatment; groups 2 and 3, comprised 44 and 46 individuals who had been undergoing orthodontic treatment for a period of 1-12 and 12-26 months respectively, and group 4, 47 orthodontically treated individuals. The modified Dental Anxiety Scale was used to measure dental anxiety. Oral health knowledge was assessed using several questions concerning etiology, symptoms and prevention. Chi-squire test was used for statistical assessment. The anxiety level of patients in group 1 was significantly higher than the subjects in group 4. Patients in groups 2, 3 and 4 mostly knew that gum bleeding is a sign of periodontal disease (81.8, 84.7, 80.1 per cent respectively); and this was 63.8 per cent for group 1. Patients in all groups were aware how to prevent, however those who were undergoing or had completed treatment were more informed about symptoms of periodontal disease. Only 19.6 and 52.1 per cent of subjects in group 3 had the knowledge to identify dental plaque and what it can cause respectively; which was the highest ratio among the groups. Orthodontic treatment involves some degree of exposure, consequently creates a positive influence on patients' anxiety and periodontal health knowledge.
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    Ortodontik tedavinin hastaların dişsel kaygı seviyesi ve oral sağlık bilgisi üzerine etkisi
    (Türk Ortodonti Dergisi, 2009) Öztürk, Fırat; Sökücü, Oral; Demirer, Serhat; Nalçacı, Ruhi; Özdemir, Hakan
    Öz: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortodontik tedavinin bireylerin diş tedavisi ile ilgili kaygı ve oral sağlık bilgisi üzerine olan etkilerini araştırmaktır. Çalışma ortodontik tedavi safhalarına gore 4 gruba ayrılmış toplam 184 birey üzerinde yürütüldü. Birinci gurup ortodontik tedavi olmak için .sırada bekleyen 47 bireyden; İkinci gurup ortodontik tedavinin ilk yılında ( I-T2 ay) bulunan 44 bireyden, Üçüncü grup ortodontik tedavisi 12-26 aydır devam etmekte olan 46 bireyden, Dördüncü gurup ise ortodontik tedavisi bitmiş 47 bireyden oluşturuldu. Dişsel kaygı düzeyi, uyarlanmış dişsel kaygı ölçeği ile saptandı. Bireylerin ağız sağlığı ile ilgili bilgi düzeyi ise koruyucu tedavi, semptom veet-yolpjiye yönelik olarak hazırlanmış bir anketle değerlendirildi. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede ki-kare testi kullanıldı. Birinci gruptaki bireylerin kaygı seviyesi dördüncü gruptaki bireylere göre belirgin bir şekilde yüksek olarak bulundu. Birinci gruptakilerin haricindeki bireylerin çoğu dişeti kanamasının periodontal hastalık belirtisi olduğunu biliyordu (sırasıyla %81.8, %84.7, %80.1), ki bu oran birinci' gruptaki bireyler için %63.8 di. Tüm grupla rdakr .bireylerin koruyucu tedavi hakkındaki bilgileri, aynı olmasına rağmen, periodontal hastalığın belirtileri hakkında ortodontik tedavisi bitmiş veya ortodontik tedavi görmekte olan bireyler daha fazla bilgili olduğu görülmüştür. Periodontal hastalığın beliıtileri hakkında en fazla, bilgiye sahip olan 3. guruptaki bireylerin %19.6 ve %52.1y i dental plağı saptayabiliyor ve buna neyin sebep olacağını da biliyordu. Ortodortlik tedavi bazı safhalarında farklı dental uygulamaları da içerdiği için dental kaygı üzerinde pozitif bir etkiye sahiptir. (Türk Ortodonti Dergisi 2009;22: 228-235)
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    The Relationship of Orthodontic Treatment Need with Periodontal Status, Dental Caries, and Sociodemographic Factors
    (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2012) Nalcaci, Ruhi; Demirer, Serhat; Ozturk, Firat; Altan, Burcu A.; Sokucu, Oral; Bostanci, Vildan
    The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of orthodontic malocclusion with periodontal status, dental caries, and sociodemographic status. Our study population consisted of a sample of 836 school children (384 male and 452 female, aged 1114 years). Four experienced orthodontists and two experienced periodontists performed the clinical examinations. The Treatment Priority Index (TPI), Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN), decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) scores, and a questionnaire that surveyed socio-demographic status of students were used. Spearman's rank correlation coefficients were used to measure the association between variables. TPI scores showed that 36.4% of the students had normal occlusion, while 41.2% had slight, 15.7% had definite, 4% had severe, and 2.7% had very severe malocclusion. TPI values did not show any significant differences between pupils in different age, gender, socioeconomic status groups, and CPITN scores, whereas there was a significant relationship between TPI and DMFT scores. The orthodontic treatment need was not significantly correlated with CPITN or socio-demographic status; however, the correlation coefficient showed a significant relationship between TPI and DMFT scores.