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Öğe 1,3-Bis(2-thienylmethyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazolium trichlorido(?6-p-cymene) ruthenate(II)(Int Union Crystallography, 2009) Arslan, Hakan; VanDerveer, Don; Ozdemir, Ismail; Gurbuz, Nevin; Gok, Yetkin; Cetinkaya, BekirThe asymmetric unit of the title compound, (C13H15N2S2)-[RuCl3(C10H14)], contains a 1,3-(2-thienylmethyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazolium cation and a trichlorido(eta(6)-p-cymene)ruthenate(II) anion. The thiophene rings of the cation are disordered by an 180 degrees rotation about the thiophene-CH2 bonds with occupancies of 0.847 (5)/0.153 (5) and 0.700 (5)/0.300 (5), respectively. The Ru atom exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination with the benzene ring of the p-cymene ligand formally occupying three sites and three Cl atoms occupying the other three sites. The short C-N bond lengths in the imidazoline ring indicate partial electron delocalization within the N-C-N fragment. Cation and anions are connected through five intermolecular C-H center dot center dot center dot Cl hydrogen bonds and one C-H center dot center dot center dot pi hydrogen bond, forming a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network.Öğe 1,3-Bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidinium trichlorido(?6-p-cymene)ruthenate(II)(Wiley-Blackwell, 2009) Arslan, Hakan; VanDerveer, Don; Ozdemir, Ismail; Gurbuz, Nevin; Gok, Yetkin; Cetinkaya, BekirThe asymmetric unit of the title compound, (C14H17N2S2)-[Ru(C10H14)Cl-3], contains a 1,3-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidinium cation and a trichlorido(eta(6)-p-cymene) ruthenate(II) anion. The Ru atom exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination with the benzene ring of the p-cymene ligand formally occupying three sites and three chloride atoms occupying the other three sites. The N-C bond lengths of the N-C-N unit of the pyrimidinium cation are shorter than the average single C-N bond length of 1.48 angstrom, thus showing double-bond character, indicating a partial electron delocalization within the N-C-N fragment. The pyrimidine ring has an envelope conformation. Four intermolecular C-H center dot center dot center dot Cl hydrogen bonds generate a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded framework.Öğe 1,3-Bis[(5-aminofuran-2-yl) methyl]3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-ium hexafluorophosphate(Int Union Crystallography, 2013) Akkurt, Mehmet; Akkoc, Senem; Gok, Yetkin; Tahir, Muhammad NawazThe asymmetric unit of the title salt, C16H21N2O2 (+) center dot PF6 (-), contains half of the whole ion pair, which has crystallographic mirror symmetry. Two F atoms related by the mirror plane are disordered over two sites of equal occupancy. The dihedral angle between the central ring and the furan ring is 59.3 () degrees. In the crystal, the anions and cations are linked through CH center dot center dot center dot F interactions, forming a three- dimensional network.Öğe 1,3-Bis[4-(dimethylamino)benzyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-1,3-diazepan-2-ium chloride(Wiley-Blackwell, 2009) Arslan, Hakan; VanDerveer, Don; Gok, Yetkin; Ozdemir, Ismail; Cetinkaya, BekirThe title N-heterocyclic carbene derivative, C23H33N4+center dot Cl-, has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, H-1 and C-13 NMR, IR spectroscopy and a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. Ions of the title compound are linked by three C-H center dot center dot center dot Cl interactions. The seven-membered 1,3-diazepane ring has a form intermediate between twist-chair and twist-boat.Öğe 2-Hydroxyethyl substituted NHC precursors: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure and carbonic anhydrase, ?-glycosidase, butyrylcholinesterase, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory properties(Elsevier Science Bv, 2018) Erdemir, Fatos; Celepci, Duygu Barut; Aktas, Aydin; Taslimi, Parham; Gok, Yetkin; Karabiyik, Hasan; Gulcin, IlhamiThis study contains novel a serie synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursors that 2-hydroxyethyl substituted. The NHC precursors have been prepared from 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzimidazole and alkyl halides. The novel NHC precursors have been characterized by using H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FTIR spectroscopy and elemental analysis techniques. Molecular and crystal structures of 2a, 2d, 2e, 2f and 2g were obtained with single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. These novel NHC precursor's derivatives effectively inhibited the a-glycosidase, cytosolic carbonic anhydrase I and II isoforms (hCA I and II), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Inhibition constant (K-i) were found in the range of 0.30-9.22 nM for alpha-glycosidase, 13.90-41.46 nM for hCA I, 12.82-49.95 nM for hCA II, 145.82-882.01 nM for BChE, and 280.92-1370.01 nM for AChE, respectively. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe 2-Hydroxyethyl-Substituted (NHC)Pd(II)PPh3 Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure and Its Application on Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reactions in Aqueous Media(Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, 2018) Aktas, Aydin; Celepci, Duygu Barut; Gok, Yetkin; Aygun, MuhittinThis study contains the synthesis of the novel series of the 2- hydroxyethyl substituted Pd-based N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) / triphenylphosphine (PPh3) complexes. The (NHC)Pd(II)PPh3 complexes have been prepared from the PPh3 ligand, replaced by 3-chloro pyridine ligand in (NHC)Pd(II)(3-Cl-pyridine) complexes. The novel 2-hydroxyethyl substituted (NHC)Pd(II)PPh3 complexes have been characterized by using (HNMR)-H-1, C-13 {H-1}NMR, P-31 {H-1}NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. Molecular and crystal structure of 1f was obtained by using single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The novel 2-hydroxyethyl substituted (NHC)Pd(II)PPh3 complexes have been examined as catalysts in the Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions aqueous medium and demonstrated excellent activity in this reaction.Öğe 2-hydroxyethyl-substituted (NHC)PdI2(pyridine) (Pd-PEPPSI) Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization and the Catalytic Activity in the Sonogashira Cross-coupling Reaction(Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, 2019) Erdemir, Fatos; Celepci, Duygu Barut; Aktas, Aydin; Gok, YetkinHere, new series of the 2-hydroxyethyl-substituted (NHC)PdI2(pyridine) (Pd-PEPPSI) complexes have been synthesized. These complexes have been prepared from the 2-hydroxyethyl-substituted N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursors, palladium chloride and pyridine. The synthesized Pd-PEPPSI complexes have been characterized by using H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FTIR spectroscopy and elemental analysis techniques. The catalytic activity of the 2-hydroxyethyl-substituted Pd-PEPPSI complexes has been examined in the Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction by using phenylacetylene and aryl bromide. The Pd-PEPPSI complexes have demonstrated great activity in the Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction. The molecular and crystal structures of the three of the Pd-PEPPSI complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. X-ray studies show that all the molecular structures adopt slightly distorted square-planar geometry around the palladium (II) center.Öğe 2-Hydroxyethyl-Substituted Pd-PEPPSI Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization and the Catalytic Activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura Reaction for Aryl Chlorides in Aqueous Media(Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, 2018) Aktas, Aydin; Celepci, Duygu Barut; Gok, Yetkin; Aygun, MuhittinIn recent years, PEPPSI (Pyridine-Enhanced Precatalyst Preparation Stabilization and Initiation) complexes have attracted attention in organometallic chemistry. This study contains the synthesis of the 2-hydroxyethyl-substituted Pd-PEPPSI complexes and their catalytic activity in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction aryl chlorides in aqueous media. The Pd-PEPPSI complexes have been prepared from the 2- hydroxyethyl-substituted N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursors, palladium chloride and 3-chloropyridine. The Pd-PEPPSI complexes have been characterized by using (HNMR)-H-1, (CNMR)-C-13, FTIR spectroscopy and elemental analysis techniques. The Pd-PEPPSI complexes have been examined as catalysts in the Suzuki-Miyaura reactions in aqueous media with arylboronic acid derivatives. Also, they have demonstrated excellent activity in these reactions. Molecular and crystal structure of one of the 2-hydroxyethyl substituted Pd-PEPPSI complex was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. X-ray studies show that the molecular structure adopts a slightly distorted square-planar geometry with the palladium (II) center.Öğe 2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxan-substituted bis(NHC)PdX2 complexes: Synthesis, characterization and the catalytic activity in the direct arylation reaction of some 2-alkyl-heterocyclic compounds(Springer, 2019) Gok, Yetkin; Aktas, Aydin; Sari, Yakup; Erdogan, HulyaAlmost in all fields of chemistry, the C-C cross-coupling reactions such as the direct arylation reaction have attracted much attention and have advanced quickly in recent years due to the importance of environment-friendly properties. This study contains the synthesis of the 2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxan-substituted bis(NHC)PdX2 complexes and their catalytic activity in direct arylation reaction. The bis(NHC)PdX2 complexes have been prepared from the 2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxan-substituted Ag(I)NHC complexes via transmetallation method. The bis(NHC)PdX2 complexes have been characterized using H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FT-IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis techniques. The bis(NHC)PdX2 complexes have been examined as catalysts in the direct arylation reactions with 2-n-butylfuran, 2-n-butylthiophene and 2-isopropylthiazole, and have demonstrated excellent activity in these reactions.Öğe 2-Morpholinoethyl-substituted N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) precursors and their silver(I)NHC complexes: synthesis, crystal structure and in vitro anticancer properties(Springer, 2018) Aktas, Aydin; Kelestemur, Unzile; Gok, Yetkin; Balcioglu, Sevgi; Ates, Burhan; Aygun, MuhittinIn this study, a series of unsymmetrically 2-morpholinoethyl-substituted benzimidazolium salts and their Ag(I)NHC complexes were synthesized. The 1,3-dialkylbenzimidazolium salts (1a-d) were synthesized in dimethylformamide at 80 A degrees C temperature from the N-(2-morpholinoethyl)benzimidazole and alkyl halides. The Ag(I)NHC complexes (2a-d) were synthesized in dichloromethane at room temperature from the benzimidazolium salts and Ag2O. All compounds were characterized by spectroscopic techniques (NMR and FT-IR) and elemental analyses. Also, the salt 1c and complex 2c were characterized by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Anticancer activities of 2-morpholinoethyl-substituted benzimidazolium salts and Ag(I)NHC complexes were investigated against the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, and the IC30 and IC50 values of these compounds were found to be in the range of 241-490 and 6-14 A mu M, respectively.Öğe 4-Vinylbenzyl-substituted silver(I) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes and ruthenium(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes: synthesis and transfer hydrogenation of ketones(Springer, 2014) Aktas, Aydin; Gok, Yetkin4-Vinylbenzyl-substituted Ag(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes and Ru(II) NHC complexes have been synthesized. The Ag(I) complexes were synthesized from the imidazolium salts and Ag2O in dichloromethane at room temperature. The Ru(II) complexes were prepared from Ag(I) NHC complexes by transmetallation. The six 4-Vinylbenzyl-substituted Ag(I) NHC complexes and six 4-Vinylbenzyl-substituted Ru(II) NHC complexes have been characterized by spectroscopic techniques and elemental analyses. The Ru(II) NHC complexes show catalytic activity for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones.Öğe Acetylphenyl-substituted imidazolium salts: synthesis, characterization, in silico studies and inhibitory properties against some metabolic enzymes(Springer, 2023) Demirci, Ozlem; Tezcan, Burcu; Demir, Yeliz; Taskin-Tok, Tugba; Gok, Yetkin; Aktas, Aydin; Guzel, BilgehanHerein, we present how to synthesize thirteen new 1-(4-acetylphenyl)-3-alkylimidazolium salts by reacting 4-(1-H-imidazol-1-yl)acetophenone with a variety of benzyl halides that contain either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups. The structures of the new imidazolium salts were conformed using different spectroscopic methods (H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, F-19 NMR, and FTIR) and elemental analysis techniques. Furthermore, these compounds' the carbonic anhydrase (hCAs) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme inhibition activities were investigated. They showed a highly potent inhibition effect toward AChE and hCAs with K-i values in the range of 8.30 & PLUSMN; 1.71 to 120.77 & PLUSMN; 8.61 nM for AChE, 16.97 & PLUSMN; 2.04 to 84.45 & PLUSMN; 13.78 nM for hCA I, and 14.09 & PLUSMN; 2.99 to 69.33 & PLUSMN; 17.35 nM for hCA II, respectively. Most of the synthesized imidazolium salts appeared to be more potent than the standard inhibitor of tacrine (TAC) against AChE and Acetazolamide (AZA) against CA. In the meantime, to prospect for potential synthesized imidazolium salt inhibitor(s) against AChE and hCAs, molecular docking and an ADMET-based approach were exerted.Öğe Anti-Markovnikov hydroaminations of styrene catalyzed by palladium(II) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes under conventional and microwave heating(Springer, 2018) Gok, Yetkin; Yigit, Beyhan; Celikal, Ozlem Ozeroglu; Yigit, MuratSix palladium(II) complexes with benzimidazole-based N-heterocyclic carbene ligands were synthesized by transmetallation reactions between silver(I) N-heterocyclic carbene complexes and PdCl2(PhCN)(2). The complexes were characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The palladium complexes were tested as catalysts for intermolecular hydroamination reactions of styrene with various anilines in ionic liquids under both conventional and microwave heating. All of these complexes proved to be catalytically active in these reactions. The anti-Markovnikov addition products were selectively obtained by using 1 mol% of the palladium complex.Öğe Antioxidative effects of novel synthetic organoselenium compound in rat lung and kidney(Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science, 2009) Talas, Zeliha Selamoglu; Ozdemir, Ilknur; Yilmaz, Ismet; Gok, YetkinThe effects of environmental chemicals, drugs, and physical agents on the developing lung and kidney are influenced by the state of development and maturation. Selenium is an essential element with physiological nonenzymatic antioxidant properties. Therefore, we undertook the present study to evaluate the antioxidant potential of the novel synthetic organoselenium compounds (Se I and Se II). In this study, adult female Wistar rats were treated with DMBA and the novel organoselenium compounds [1-isopropyl-3-methylbenzimidazole-2-selenone (Se I) and 1,3-di-p-methoxybenzylpyrimidine-2-selenone (Se II)] in the determined doses. The protective effects of novel synthetic organoselenium compounds (Se I and Se II) against DMBA-induced changes in levels of some [superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and glutathione reductase (GR) activities and total glutathione (GSH), malonedialdehyde (MDA)] parameters in rat lung and kidney were investigated. As a result, it was found that both Se I and Se II had provided the antioxidant effects against DMBA-induced oxidative stress in rat lung and kidney and lipid peroxidation had also been decreased by these organoselenium compounds. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Öğe Benzimidazole-functionalized PEPPSI type Pd(II)NHC complexes bearing nitrophenylethyl and hidroxyphenylethyl group: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure and it's catalytic activity on direct arylation reaction(Elsevier, 2021) Caglilar, Tuba; Behcet, Ayten; Celepci, Duygu Barut; Aktas, Aydin; Gok, Yetkin; Aygun, MuhittinThis study contains synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, and catalytic activity of the new two series PEPPSI (Pyridine Enhanced Precatalyst Preparation, Stabilization and Initiation) type Pd(II)NHC complexes nitrophenylethyl and hidroxyphenylethyl groups. All complexes were prepared from the nitrophenylethyl and hidroxyphenylethyl substitute benzimidazolium salts, palladium chloride (PdCl2) and 3-chloropyridine. The structures of all PEPPSI type Pd(II)NHC complexes have been fully characterized by using NMR (H-1 and C-13), FTIR spectroscopic method, and elemental analysis techniques. Also, the single-crystals of four of these complexes were examined by utilizing by the X-ray diffraction method. Also, the catalytic activity of the nitrophenylethyl and hidroxyphenylethyl substituted benzimidazole-functionalized PEPPSI type Pd(II)NHC complexes on the direct arylation reaction were examined. It has been observed that among these complexes, those bearing electron-donor groups (hydroxyphenylethyl) are more active catalysts than those bearing electron-withdrawing groups (nitrophenylethyl) for direct arylation reactions. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe Benzimidazolium Salts Bearing 2-methyl-1,4benzodioxane Group: Synthesis, Characterization, Computational Studies, In vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity(Biointerface Research Applied Chemistry, 2021) Albayrak, Sevil; Gok, Yetkin; Sari, Yakup; Tok, Tugba Taskin; Aktas, AydinThis study contains the synthesis of the 1-(2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxane)benzimidazole and 2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxane substituted benzimidazolium salts. The benzimidazolium salts were synthesized from the reaction of the 1-(2-methyl-1,4-benzodioxane)benzimidazole and various aryl chlorides. All compounds were characterized using H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. The antioxidant properties of benzimidazolium salts were examined by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging and hydrogen peroxide scavenging ability assays. The compounds showed a moderate inhibitory effect on DPPH radical (The percent inhibition = 29.53-39.75). Also, the compounds exhibited significant H2O2 radical scavenging activity. Antimicrobial activities of the compounds were examined against nine bacterial strains and Candida albicans. All compounds displayed marked antimicrobial activity against tested microorganisms, particularly against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Listeria monocytogenes, and C. albicans. From the computational perspective, benzimidazolium salts were also optimized at B3LYP / DMol3// DFT level using the Discovery Studio 2020 program. HOMO-LUMO analysis and molecular electrostatic potential surface (MESP) were exerted to examine the effects of benzimidazolium salts' electronic and structural properties.Öğe Benzimidazolium Salts Bearing Nitrile Moieties: Synthesis, Enzyme Inhibition Profiling, and Molecular Docking Analysis for Carbonic Anhydrase and Acetylcholinesterase(Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, 2023) Oner, Erkan; Gok, Yetkin; Demir, Yeliz; Taskin-Tok, Tugba; Aktas, Aydin; Gulcin, Ilhami; Yalin, SerapThis report presents the synthesis and characterization of a range of benzimidazolium salts featuring 3-cyanopropyl groups on the 1st nitrogen atom and varied alkyl groups on the 3rd nitrogen atom within the benzimidazole structure. Benzimidazolium salts were synthesized by N-alkylation of 1-alkyl benzimidazole with 3-cyanopropyl-bromide. The new salts were characterized by 1H and 13C-NMR, FT-IR spectroscopic and elemental analysis techniques. In this study, the enzyme inhibition abilities of seven nitrile substituted benzimidazolium salts were investigated against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I and II (hCA I and hCA II). They showed a highly potent inhibition effect on AChE, hCA I and hCA II (Ki values are in the range of 26.71-119.09 nM for AChE, 19.77 to 133.68 nM for hCA I and 13.09 to 266.38 nM for hCA II). Reflecting the binding mode of the synthesized cyanopropyl series, the importance of the 2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzyl, 3-methylbenzyl and 3-benzyl groups for optimal interactions with target proteins, evaluated by molecular docking studies. At the same time, the docking findings support the inhibition constants (Ki) values of the related compounds in this study. Potential compounds were also evaluated by their pharmacokinetic properties were predicted. imageÖğe Benzimidazolium salts bearing the trifluoromethyl group as organofluorine compounds: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, in silico study, and inhibitory profiles against acetylcholinesterase and ?-glycosidase(Wiley, 2022) Tezcan, Burcu; Gok, Yetkin; Sevincek, Resul; Taslimi, Parham; Taskin-Tok, Tugba; Aktas, Aydin; Guzel, BilgehanHere, we report the synthesis, characterization, and biological activities of a series of benzimidazolium salts bearing the trifluoromethylbenzyl group. All benzimidazolium salts were characterized by using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) (H-1 NMR and C-13 NMR), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. The crystal structures of some of these compounds were obtained by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. Furthermore, the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and alpha-glycosidase (alpha-Gly) enzyme inhibition activities of these compounds were investigated. The obtained results revealed that 2e, with K-i value of 1.36 +/- 0.34 mu M against AChE and 3d with K-i value of 91.37 +/- 10.38 mu M against alpha-Gly, were the most potent compounds against both assigned enzymes. It should be noted that most of the synthesized compounds were more potent than standard inhibitor tacrine (TAC) against AChE. In silico studies, we focused on compound 2e, 3d, 3e, and 3f as potent inhibitors of AChE and alpha-Gly, the compound 2e showed good binding energy (-10.23 kcal/mol), among the three selected compounds and positive control (-10.18, -10.08, and -7.37 kcal/mol for 3d, 3f, and TAC, respectively). Likewise, as a result of the same compounds against the alpha-Gly enzyme, the compound 3d had the highest binding affinity (-8.39 kcal/mol) between the four selected compounds and the positive control (-8.27, -8.10, -8.06, and -7.53 kcal/mol for 3f, 3e, 2e, and acarbose, respectively). From the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity analyses, it can be concluded that the compounds under consideration exhibited more drug-likeness properties in the prediction studies compared to positive controls.Öğe Benzimidazolium Salts Containing Trifluoromethoxybenzyl: Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure, Molecular Docking Studies and Enzymes Inhibitory Properties(Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh, 2022) Hamide, Mahmut; Gok, Yetkin; Demir, Yeliz; Sevincek, Resul; Taskin-Tok, Tugba; Tezcan, Burcu; Aktas, AydinThe method for producing 4-trifluoromethoxybenzyl substituted benzimidazolium salts is described in this article. The method is based on the reaction of 4-trifluoromethoxybenzyl substituent alkylating agent with 1-alkylbenzimidazole. This method yielded 1-(4-trifluoromethoxybenzyl)-3-alkylbenzimidazolium bromide salts. These benzimidazolium salts were characterized by using H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR, FT-IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis techniques. The crystal structure of 1f was enlightened by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Also, the enzyme inhibition effects of the synthesised compounds were investigated. They demonstrated highly potent inhibition effect on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and carbonic anhydrases (hCAs) (K-i values are in the range of 7.24 +/- 0.99 to 39.12 +/- 5.66 nM, 5.57 +/- 0.96 to 43.07 +/- 11.76 nM, and 4.38 +/- 0.43 to 18.68 +/- 3.60 nM for AChE, hCA I, and hCA II, respectively). In molecular docking study, the interactions of active compounds showing activity against AChE and hCAs enzymes were examined. The most active compound 1f has -10.90 kcal/mol binding energy value against AChE enzyme, and the potential structure compound 1e, which has activity against hCA I and hCA II enzymes, was -7.51 and -8.93 kcal/mol, respectively.Öğe Benzimidazolium-based novel silver N-heterocyclic carbene complexes: synthesis, characterisation and in vitro antimicrobial activity(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2016) Sari, Yakup; Akkoc, Senem; Gok, Yetkin; Sifniotis, Vicki; Ozdemir, Ilknur; Gunal, Selami; Kayser, VeyselThis study reports the synthesis, characterisation and antimicrobial activity of five novel silver N-heterocyclic carbene (Ag-NHC) complexes obtained by N-propylphthalimide and N-methyldioxane substituted benzimidazolium salts with silver oxide. The reactions were performed at room temperature for 24 h in the absence of light. The obtained complexes were identified and characterised by H-1 and C-13 NMR, FT-IR and elemental analysis techniques. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the complexes was determined for E. coli, P. aeruginosa, E. faecalis, S. aureus, C. tropicalis and C. albicans in vitro through agar and broth dilution. The results indicated that these complexes exhibit antimicrobial activity. In particular, complex 3 presented the significant broad spectrum antimicrobial activity.