The Relationship Imports and Exports in Free Zones Have with Turkiye's Foreign Trade and Employment: The Fourier Autoregressive
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Istanbul Univ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Free zones, which are implemented as a development policy on the basis of the objectives of increasing exports, investments, and employment, facilitating imports, contributing to domestic production, ensuring technology transfer, and balancing regional differences, are special areas where tax advantages are offered to companies. The aim of this study is to investigate the level of contribution of firms supported by tax advantages in Turkiye's free zones to Turkiye's foreign trade and employment and to investigate the relationship between these variables. Within this framework, data compiled for monthly periods between 2013.01-2022.05 were used. The Fourier ADL hidden cointegration test was conducted by constructing 7 different models with the identified variables. In the study, it is reported that the contribution of free zones import-export with tax advantages to Turkiye's foreign trade and employment mechanism is weak. In this framework, it has been tried to present policy recommendations for taxation, foreign trade, and employment based on the principles of both integrating free zones into international trade and achieving a more collaborative, innovative, and qualified structure to eliminate regional differences in local economies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Free zones, tax incentives, foreign trade, employment, Fourier ADL hidden cointegration test & nbsp
Kaynak
Istanbul Iktisat Dergisi-Istanbul Journal of Economics
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
73
Sayı
1
