Electrospun Polycaprolactone (PCL)/Microbial Chondroitin Sulfate (CS)-Based Transdermal Patches for Optimized Ribociclib Delivery

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Amer Chemical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Breast cancer remains the most prevalent cancer worldwide and a leading cause of mortality in women, demanding advanced drug delivery strategies. Ribociclib, a CDK4/6 inhibitor used in hormone-dependent breast cancer therapy, is effective but requires high oral doses, leading to severe systemic toxicity. To overcome this limitation, we developed electrospun PCL/CS-based transdermal patches designed to enhance drug bioavailability, prolong half-life, and minimize side effects. Extensive characterization confirmed the structural integrity and performance of the patches, demonstrating high swelling capacity (81-93%), superior thickness uniformity (95-100%), and exceptional folding endurance (1000-1540 cycles). The patches exhibited excellent weight homogeneity (92-99%) for consistent drug distribution, while adhesion strength (144-386 kPa) ensured stable skin attachment. HPLC analysis revealed sustained Ribociclib release (similar to 95% over 48 h), and ex vivo rat skin diffusion studies confirmed high permeability (68-81%), indicating effective transdermal absorption. Drug retention efficiency exceeded 95% in both the reservoir and drug release layers. Biocompatibility assessments with L-929 fibroblasts demonstrated excellent cell viability (90-95%), while MCF-7 breast cancer cells exhibited potent cytotoxicity (93-94%), comparable to standard Ribociclib treatment. Despite the therapeutic potential of transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS), Ribociclib has been scarcely explored in this context. This study pioneers a promising alternative for controlled, sustained drug release, potentially revolutionizing breast cancer treatment by improving patient compliance, reducing systemic toxicity, and enhancing therapeutic outcomes.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

breast cancer, transdermal patch, Ribociclib, electrospinning, biocompatibility

Kaynak

Acs Applied Polymer Materials

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

7

Sayı

15

Künye