Lavanta yağının kronik otitis media hastalarının ameliyat öncesi yaşam bulguları ve kaygı düzeyine etkisi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, lavanta yağının Kronik Otitis Media hastalarının ameliyat öncesi yaşam bulguları ve kaygı düzeyine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Araştırma ön test-son test kontrol gruplu yarı deneysel olarak, Çukurova Üniversitesi(Ç.Ü), Balcalı Hastanesi Kulak Burun Boğaz (KBB) kliniğinde Mart 2017 – Mayıs 2019 tarihleri arasında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın evrenini Ç.Ü, Balcalı Hastanesi KBB Kliniğinde yatan araştırmaya alım kriterlerine uyan KOM' lı yetişkin hastalar oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklemini ise, yapılan güç analizine göre belirlenen ve olasılıksız örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 88 hasta (44 deney, 44 kontrol) oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak "Hasta Tanıtım Formu""Hasta Yaşam Bulguları Formu" ve "Durumluk Kaygı Ölçeği (DKÖ)" kullanılmıştır. Deney grubundaki hastalara önce hasta tanıtım formu, DKÖ ve hasta yaşam bulguları formu uygulandıktan sonra ort.5-10 dk süreyle lavanta yağı koklatılmıştır ve 20 dk sonra DKÖ ve hasta yaşam bulguları formu tekrar uygulanılmıştır. Kontrol grubuna ise; lavanta yağı koklatılmadan ön test-son test uygulanıp veriler kaydedilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistik, ki-kare ve t testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Deney ve Kontrol grubunda lavanta yağı inhalasyonunun etkisine bakıldığında yaşam bulgularında aromaterapi sonrası önemli farklılığın olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Aromaterapi öncesi SKB ortalaması 118.30±12.39 iken aromaterapi sonrası 107.50±11.44'e, DKB ortalaması 74.09±9.96 iken 67.95±8.79'a, nabız ortalaması 82.55±9.68 iken 72.18±7.46'ya, solunum sayısı ortalaması 20.95±1.26 iken 19.32±1.49'a düşmüştür. Gruplar arasındaki fark; Nabız, SKB, DKB ve solunum sayısı yönünden istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Lavanta yağı inhalasyonunun ölçülen parametreleri olumlu etkilediği saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Lavanta yağı inhalasyonu KOM hastalarının ameliyat öncesi kaygı düzeyini, yaşam bulgularındaki değerler yönünden olumlu etkilemektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Aromaterapi, Hemşirelik, Kaygı, Kronik Otitis Media, Lavanta yağı
Aim: This study was perfomed to determine effectsof lavender oil on levels of anxiety and vital signs of Chronic Otitis Media patients in preoperative period. Material and Method: This research was conducted between March 2017-May 2019 at the Ear Nose Throat clinics of Balcalı Hospital as a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group designs. The study population consisted of adult patients with KOM hospitalized and was suitable for research conditions at the ENT clinics of Çukurova University Balcalı Hospital. The sample group consisted of 88 patients(44 test, 44 control) selected with random sampling and determined according to power analysis.The collected data include: Patient İdentification Form, Patient Life Findings Form and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). In the experimental group; firstly patient identification form, patient registration form and STAI were applied to patients, after that lavender oil inhaled at least 5 minutes (mean: 5-10 min). Following this process STAI and patient registration form were applied again. For the control group, pre-test and post-test were performedwithout notapplied lavender oil inhaled and data were recorded. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test was used for data analysis. Results: In according to the affectsof the lavender oil inhalation in experimental and control croups, it was found that there is significant difference in life signs after aromatherapy (p<0.05). While the mean SBP is 118.30±12.39, decreased to 107.50±11.44 . DBP rate is 74.09±9.96, decreased to 67.95±8.79 , pulse rate is 82.55±9.68, decreased to 72.18±7.46 , respiratory rate is 20.95±1.26, decreased to 19.32±1.49 after aromatherapy. Difference between groups; Pulse, SBP, DBP, and respiratory rate were statistically significant (p<0.05). Lavender oil inhalation positively affected the mesured parameters. Conclusion: Lavender oil inhalation positively affects preoperative anxiety levels of COM patients in terms of valuesin life findings. Key Words: Aromatherapy, Nursing , Anxiety , Chronic Otitis Media, Lavender Oil
Aim: This study was perfomed to determine effectsof lavender oil on levels of anxiety and vital signs of Chronic Otitis Media patients in preoperative period. Material and Method: This research was conducted between March 2017-May 2019 at the Ear Nose Throat clinics of Balcalı Hospital as a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group designs. The study population consisted of adult patients with KOM hospitalized and was suitable for research conditions at the ENT clinics of Çukurova University Balcalı Hospital. The sample group consisted of 88 patients(44 test, 44 control) selected with random sampling and determined according to power analysis.The collected data include: Patient İdentification Form, Patient Life Findings Form and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). In the experimental group; firstly patient identification form, patient registration form and STAI were applied to patients, after that lavender oil inhaled at least 5 minutes (mean: 5-10 min). Following this process STAI and patient registration form were applied again. For the control group, pre-test and post-test were performedwithout notapplied lavender oil inhaled and data were recorded. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test was used for data analysis. Results: In according to the affectsof the lavender oil inhalation in experimental and control croups, it was found that there is significant difference in life signs after aromatherapy (p<0.05). While the mean SBP is 118.30±12.39, decreased to 107.50±11.44 . DBP rate is 74.09±9.96, decreased to 67.95±8.79 , pulse rate is 82.55±9.68, decreased to 72.18±7.46 , respiratory rate is 20.95±1.26, decreased to 19.32±1.49 after aromatherapy. Difference between groups; Pulse, SBP, DBP, and respiratory rate were statistically significant (p<0.05). Lavender oil inhalation positively affected the mesured parameters. Conclusion: Lavender oil inhalation positively affects preoperative anxiety levels of COM patients in terms of valuesin life findings. Key Words: Aromatherapy, Nursing , Anxiety , Chronic Otitis Media, Lavender Oil
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hemşirelik, Nursing
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Koç, E. (2019). Lavanta yağının kronik otitis media hastalarının ameliyat öncesi yaşam bulguları ve kaygı düzeyine etkisi.Yayınlanmış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 1-72 s. İnönü Üniversitesi Malatya.
