Ability of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) Micelles to Increase the Antioxidant Activity of ?-Tocopherol
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Amer Chemical Soc
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
As emulsifiers become saturated on the surface of an emulsion droplet, any additional emulsifier migrates to the aqueous phase. Continuous phase surfactants have been shown to increase alpha-tocopherol efficacy, but it is unclear if this is the result of chemical or physical effects. The addition of alpha-tocopherol to an oil-in-water emulsion after homogenization resulted in a 70% increase of alpha-tocopherol in the continuous phase when sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was at levels that were greater than the SDS critical micelle concentration. Conversely, when alpha-tocopherol was dissolved in the lipid before emulsification, continuous phase SDS concentrations did not increase. When SDS concentration led to an increase in the aqueous phase alpha-tocopherol, the oxidative stability of oil-in-water emulsions increased. Data indicated that the increased antioxidant activity was the result of surfactant micelles being able to decrease the prooxidant activity of alpha-tocopherol. Considering these results, surfactant micelles could be an important tool to increase the effectiveness of alpha-tocopherol.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
oil-in-water emulsion, alpha-tocopherol, micelle, antioxidant, sodium dodecyl sulfate, anionic surfactant, lipid oxidation
Kaynak
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
69
Sayı
20
