Factors that effect the success of induction of labor in pregnancies who have low bishop scores and undergoing labor induction because of prolonged pregnancy
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
OrtadogŸu Reklam Tanitim Yayincilik Turizm Egitim Insaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Objective: It's aimed to find the factors effecting the success of labor induction in pregnancies with low Bishop scores, undergoing labor induction at 41 week or longer gestational age. Material and Methods: 77 pregnant women hospitalized between June 2012 and April 2013 for prolonged pregnancy with low Bishop scores, were enrolled into this prospective study. Patient's gestational week, gravida, parity, body mass index (BMI), educational status, smoking status, hemoglobin levels, initial Bishop scores, support of oxytocin, presence of tachysystole, birth type, the 1st and 5th minute Apgar scores of newborns, birth weight of newborns, necessity for intensive care of newborn were recorded. Women who respond labor induction and delivered vaginally and women gave birth by cesarean section because of failed labor induction were compared. The p-value was taken as <0.05 for the level of statistical significance among the results. Results: The pregnancy of 51 of these women was deliveried vaginally and the pregnancy of 26 was by caesarean. The average BMI of women who gave birth by cesarean section was 28.0 ±3.3, and who gave birth by vaginal delivery were 30.1±4.4 (p=0.039). The average parity of women who gave birth by vaginal delivery was 1.2±1.4, and who gave birth by caesarean were 0.27±0.87 (p=0.001). 5 (100%) of women who had tachysystole gave birth by caesarean section (p=0.003). The newborn that was delivered vaginally had higher 1st and 5th minute Apgar scores. (p=0.001). 4 (7.8%) of women who gave birth by vaginally and 7 (26,9%) of women who gave birth by cesarean section needed for neonatal intensive care (p=0.037). Conclusion: Parity, BMI, time interval between labor induction to delivery and tachysystole were found as the factors effecting the type of delivery. Parity and tachysystole were found significant factors in determining the type of delivery. Copyright © 2014 by Türkiye Klinikleri
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Induced, Labor, Pregnancy, Prolonged
Kaynak
Turkiye Klinikleri Jinekoloji Obstetrik
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
24
Sayı
4