Evaluation of the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on intraperitoneal adhesions

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Aves, buyukdere cad 105-9, mecıdıyekoy, sıslı, ıstanbul 34394, turkey

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objectives: The goal was to examine the efficiency of local implementation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells, which have an anti-inflammatory effect, in preventing the intra-abdominal adhesions in rats. Material and Methods: Twenty-one Wistar albino rats were randomly divided into 3 groups, 7 rats in each: Group 1 was defined as the control group, Group 2 as the sham group, and Group 3 as the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell group. A 6 cm mid-abdomen incision in the all the rats was performed. The cecum serosa and sub-serosa were injured by rubbing with a gauze. No agent was applied intraperitoneally for the rats in Group 1; 1.5 mL saline and 2x106/ kg allojenic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the 1.5 mL saline were injected into peritoneum of rats in Groups 2 and 3, respectively. Laparotomy was performed on the 14th day. Adhesion scores, histopathological examination, E-cadherin expression, and the tissue hydroxyproline level were evaluated. Results: The general adhesion score and collagen deposition in Group 3 were found to be significantly higher than in Groups 1 and 2 (p=0.003 and p=0.009, respectively). In the inflammatory cell comparison, a significant decrease was found in Group 3 in proportion to Groups 1 and 2 (p=0.001, p=0.005, respectively). The E-cadherin levels were found to be higher in Group 3 (p=0.003). Conclusion: Severe adhesion was observed in the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells group. Collagen intensity and E-Cadherin expression also increased in the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells group. The anti-inflammatory effect was also seen in the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells group.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Perıtoneal adhesıons, postoperatıve adhesıons, mesothelıal cells, preventıon, model, ınjury, rats, ınflammatıon, mechanısms, transıtıon

Kaynak

Turkısh journal of surgery

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

34

Sayı

3

Künye

Uysal, E. Dokur, M. Kirdak, T. Kurt, A . Karadag, M. (2018). Evaluation of the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on intraperitoneal adhesions. Cilt:34. Sayı:3. 184-190 ss.