Investigation of Some Metabolic Enzyme Inhibition Properties of Novel Chalcone-Cu Complexes
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Fourteen novel Chalcone-Cu complexes were effectively synthesized in this work. The newly synthesized Chalcone-Cu complexes were assessed for their effects on human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I and II, acetylcholinesterase enzymes, and antioxidant activity. The intricate compounds exhibited Ki values ranging from 41.65-190.42 nM against hCA I, 15.79-259.07 nM against hCA II, and 14.36-175.73 nM against AChE enzymes. These complexes demonstrated potent inhibitory profiles against the specified metabolic enzymes, surpassing the inhibitory effects of acetazolamide (for hCA I and II) and tacrine (for AChE). The antioxidant properties of the compounds were assessed using DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging assays, revealing that the complexes had moderate to high efficacy in neutralizing free radicals. All complexes underwent molecular docking experiments. Compounds 14, 22, and 23 yielded the highest docking scores. Compound 14 demonstrated a docking score of -6.414 kcal/mol against hCAI, whereas compound 23 attained a docking score of -6.697 kcal/mol against hCA II. Compound 22 exhibited the most favorable docking score of -9.645 kcal/mol against AChE. The acquired results have the potential to help towards the development of new drugs containing Cu complex structures for the treatment of prevalent ailments such as glaucoma and Alzheimer's diseases. This study unveils the potential of Chalcone-Cu complexes as potent enzyme inhibitors (hCA I and II and AChE) with antioxidant properties. The structural insights, inhibitory profiles, and molecular docking results underscore their therapeutic potential for neurological disorders. The findings present a foundation for further exploration and drug development in the realm of Chalcone-Cu compounds. image
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chalcone-Cu complexes, AChE, hCA I and hCA II, Antioxidant activity, Molecular docking
Kaynak
Chemistryselect
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
9
Sayı
27
