Polymerase chain reaction for detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens

dc.contributor.authorDurmaz, Rıza
dc.contributor.authorDurmaz, Bengül
dc.contributor.authorGünal, Selami
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-16T08:39:18Z
dc.date.available2020-09-16T08:39:18Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.descriptionYıl: 1997Cilt: 27Sayı: 4ISSN: 1300-0144 / 1303-6165Sayfa Aralığı: 291 - 295Metin Dili:İngilizceen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract: In order to determine the senstivity of the polymerase chain raaction (PCR) for rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis, 157 clinical specimens of sputum (n=111), urine (n=29), cerebrospinal fluid (n=6) and others (n=11) were examined with PCR and conventional method. Of these samples, 68 were obtained from tuberculosis patients (33 from smear and/or culture positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis; 35 from patients with clinically active, smear and/ or culture negative), 29 from patients whose antituberculous treatment was interrupted one year previously, 59 from patients without any definitive diagnosis for tuberculosis and one from a patient whose sputum yielded atypcial mycobacterium. The PCR positivity for these groups was 76.4%, 24.1% and 25.4%, respectively. The polymerase chain reaction was negative in the sample from which atypical mycobacterium was isolated. The sensitivity of the PCR was found to be 100 % for the specimens with smear and/or culture positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (33/33). PCR was found positive in 39 (81.2%) of 48 sputum, 7 (87.5%) of 8 urine, 2 (67%) of 3 cerebrospinal fluid and 4 (44.4%) of 9 other specimens from active tuberculosis patients. These results indicate that the polymerase chain reaction can be used to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in urine and cerebrospinal fluid as reliably as in sputum.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDURMAZ R,DURMAZ B,GÜNAL S (1997). Polymerase chain reaction for detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 27(4), 291 - 295.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage295en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0144
dc.identifier.issn1303-6165
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage291en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid43225en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/18045
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/43225
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Journal of Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titlePolymerase chain reaction for detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimensen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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