Comparison of the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and trigger point dry needling in the treatment of Calcaneal Epin- A randomized trial

dc.contributor.authorArpaci, Muhammed Furkan
dc.contributor.authorDogru, Feyzi
dc.contributor.authorDeniz, Mine Argali
dc.contributor.authorCicek, Ipek Balikci
dc.contributor.authorBaykara, Rabia Aydogan
dc.contributor.authorErdem, Cumali
dc.contributor.authorTas, Ferhat
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T13:33:14Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T13:33:14Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: Dry needling (DN) and Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) are common in calcaneal epin treatment. Objective The aim of the study was to compare the effects of both treatments on proprioception, balance, pain, and functional status. Methods: 90 patients which consist of 45 patients as DN + self stretching and 45 patients as ESWT + self stretching. Patients in each group were treated 1 session per week for 4 weeks. Assessments of 15 degrees ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion proprioception, one leg standing test (OLST), foot function index (FFI), visual analog scale (VAS) (first step, resting, activity), quality of life scale (SF-36) were performed. The outcomes were recorded at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 4 weeks after the post-treatment. Results: Statistically significant differences were determined in VAS (resting, first step, activity) and FFI values in both treatment methods (p < 0.05). In OLST, SF-36, and FFI evaluations, DN was statistically more effective than the ESWT method (p < 0.001). In the 15 degrees proprioception evaluations, a significant difference was observed in the patient's ankle in both methods, while the DN method is more effective in the indicated stages of evaluation. Conclusions: Both methods applied to epin calcanei patients were effective, but the DN method is a more effective treatment method than the ESWT method in terms of balance, proprioception, foot function, and quality of life.
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/10538127251317864
dc.identifier.endpage875
dc.identifier.issn1053-8127
dc.identifier.issn1878-6324
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid39973092
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105010201116
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage865
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/10538127251317864
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/109009
dc.identifier.volume38
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001458451900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSage Publications Inc
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250329
dc.subjectproprioception
dc.subjecttrigger points
dc.subjectfoot function index
dc.subjectone leg standing test
dc.subjectankle
dc.titleComparison of the efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave therapy and trigger point dry needling in the treatment of Calcaneal Epin- A randomized trial
dc.typeArticle

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