Myrtus communis reduces radiation-induced genitourinary histopathological damage and apoptosis in rats: TROD-GROG-004

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Marmara Univ, Fac Medicine

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: To investigate the radioprotective and prophylactic effects of Myrtus communis (MC) in kidney, bladder, and ovary samples in an animal model. Materials and Methods: Female rats (n=30) were divided into four groups. The control group (C) (n=6) received only oral saline (SF) for four days. Ionizing radiation (IR) groups were organized as follows: IR group (IR) (n=8) received oral SF for four days starting on the day of administration; MC treatment group (MC-tx) (n=8) received oral MC for four days beginning on the day of irradiation; and MC pretreatment group (MC-Ptx) (n=8) received oral MC for a total of eight days, starting four days before irradiation. MC was administered via oral gavage. Irradiation was performed at 10 Gray (Gy) in a single dose. On the fourth day of irradiation, all rats were sacrificed, the tissues were examined histopathologically, and caspase-9 and caspase-3 levels were examined using western blotting to assess mitochondrial apoptosis. Results: Radiation-induced damage decreased across all treatment groups. Caspase-9 and caspase-3 levels were significantly lower in the MC-Ptx and MC-tx groups compared to the IR group in all tissues (p<0.01). Conclusion: Myrtus communis significantly ameliorated IR-induced damage to genitourinary tissues by both prophylactic and therapeutic applications. Therefore, the findings of this study may contribute to the development of new strategies in radioprotection.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bladder, Kidney, Myrtus communis, Radioprotection, Rats, Ovary

Kaynak

Marmara Medical Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

38

Sayı

3

Künye