TÜRK HUKUKUNDA KAMULAŞTIRILAN TAŞINMAZIN GERİ ALINMASINDA İDARENİN SORUMLULUĞUNUN ESKİ MALİKE YÜKLETİLMESİ SORUNU*
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Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
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Cilt Başlığı
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Kamulaştırma, mülkiyet hakkına doğrudan müdahale eden bir idari işlem olup, kuralları ve sınırları 1982 Anayasasında belirlenmiştir. Belirlenen ilkeler çerçevesinde bu işlemin yapılma usulü ile ilgili detaylar, ayrıntılı olarak 2942 sayılı Kamulaştırma Kanunu’nda düzenlenmiştir. Bu kanun çerçevesinde taşınmazı hakkında kamulaştırma kararı verilen eski malike; idarenin, kanundan kaynaklanan yükümlülüklerini yerine getirmemesi halinde taşınmazı geri alma hakkı verilmiştir. Bu hakkın kullanılmasının şartları kanunda; özetle, kamulaştırma tarihinden itibaren 5 yıl geçmesi ve sürenin dolmasından itibaren bir yıl içinde eski malikin talepte bulunması olarak belirlenmiştir. Kanundan kaynaklanan bu yükümlülüklerini yerine getirmeyen idare tarafından, eski malike yüklenen bedel ödeme yükümlülüğü, idare hukukunun ilkeleri ve özelde de idarenin kusur sorumluluğu açısından değerlendirilmeye muhtaçtır.
Expropriation is an administrative action of the State that amounts to a direct intervention to the right to property, subject to rules and limitations set out in the Turkish Constitution of 1982. Under the constitutional provisions, the manner and procedure of executing real estate is specifically regulated in detail by Expropriation Law No.2942, according to which the original owner of expropriated real estate is granted with the right to reclaim revocation of expropriation should the State fail to fulfil its obligations arising from the law, to bring the whole process into successful conclusion within the prescribed timeframe. The Law of Expropriation stipulates five years of limitation as extinctive prescription after which the original owner has one year to institute a claim as such. The present study needs to be evaluated to re-examine, from the viewpoint of the principles of administrative law and in particular administrative liability for fault, the real estate owner’s duty to pay reverse compensation for revoked expropriation, imposed by the public authority in violation of its duties arising from the law.
Expropriation is an administrative action of the State that amounts to a direct intervention to the right to property, subject to rules and limitations set out in the Turkish Constitution of 1982. Under the constitutional provisions, the manner and procedure of executing real estate is specifically regulated in detail by Expropriation Law No.2942, according to which the original owner of expropriated real estate is granted with the right to reclaim revocation of expropriation should the State fail to fulfil its obligations arising from the law, to bring the whole process into successful conclusion within the prescribed timeframe. The Law of Expropriation stipulates five years of limitation as extinctive prescription after which the original owner has one year to institute a claim as such. The present study needs to be evaluated to re-examine, from the viewpoint of the principles of administrative law and in particular administrative liability for fault, the real estate owner’s duty to pay reverse compensation for revoked expropriation, imposed by the public authority in violation of its duties arising from the law.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Türkiye Adalet Akademisi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
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Cilt
Sayı
46
Künye
TAHTALI M (2021). TÜRK HUKUKUNDA KAMULAŞTIRILAN TAŞINMAZIN GERİ ALINMASINDA İDARENİN SORUMLULUĞUNUN ESKİ MALİKE YÜKLETİLMESİ SORUNU*. Türkiye Adalet Akademisi Dergisi, 0(46), 499 - 527.
