Combination of allopurinol and hyperbaric oxygen therapy

dc.authorid116537en_US
dc.contributor.authorCömert, Bilgin
dc.contributor.authorIşık, Ahmet Turan
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Sezai
dc.contributor.authorBozoğlu, Ergun
dc.contributor.authorÜnal, Bülent
dc.contributor.authorDeveci, Salih
dc.contributor.authorMas, Nuket
dc.contributor.authorÇınar, Eşref
dc.contributor.authorMas, Mehmet Refik
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-14T10:20:16Z
dc.date.available2017-08-14T10:20:16Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAIM: To investigate the individual and combined effects of allopurinol and hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy on biochemical and histopathological changes, oxidative stress, and bacterial translocation (BT) in the experimental rat acute pancreatitis (AP). METHODS: Eighty-five Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the study. Fifteen of the eighty-five rats were used as controls (sham, GroupⅠ). AP was induced via intraductal taurocholate infusion in the remaining seventy rats. Rats that survived to induction of acute necrotizing pancreatitis were randomized into four groups. Group Ⅱ received saline, Group Ⅲ allopurinol, Group Ⅳ allopurinol plus HBO and Group Ⅴ HBO alone. Serum amylase levels, oxidative stress parameters, BT and histopathologic scores were determined. RESULTS: Serum amylase levels were lower in Groups Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ compared to Group Ⅱ (974 ± 110, 384 ± 40, 851 ± 56, and 1664 ± 234 U/L, respectively, P < 0.05, for all). Combining the two treatment optionsrevealed significantly lower median [25-75 percentiles] histopathological scores when compared to individual administrations (13 [12.5-15] in allopurinol group, 9.5 [7-11.75] in HBO group, and 6 [4.5-7.5] in combined group, P < 0.01). Oxidative stress markers were significantly better in all treatment groups compared to the controls. Bacterial translocation into the pancreas and mesenteric lymph nodes was lower in Groups Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ compared to Group Ⅱ (54%, 23%, 50% vs 100% for translocation to pancreas, and 62%, 46%, 58% vs 100% for translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes, respectively, P < 0.05 for all). CONCLUSION: The present study confirms the benefit of HBO and allopurinol treatment when administered separately in experimental rat AP. Combination of these treatment options appears to prevent progression of pancreatic injury parameters more effectively.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCömert, B. Işık, A. T. Aydın, S. Bozoğlu, E. Ünal, B. Deveci, S. Mas, N. Çınar, E. Mas, M. R. (2008). Combination of allopurinol and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Pancreas. 13(46): 6203-6207.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/01.MPA.0000335435.47969.20en_US
dc.identifier.endpage6207en_US
dc.identifier.issn0885-3177
dc.identifier.issue46en_US
dc.identifier.startpage6203en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00006676-200811000-00048
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7557
dc.identifier.volume13en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPancreasen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPancreasen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectExperimental pancreatitisen_US
dc.subjectAllopurinolen_US
dc.subjectHyperbaric oxygenen_US
dc.titleCombination of allopurinol and hyperbaric oxygen therapyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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