Evidence for the presence of a second electron donor for cytoplasmic thioredoxins in the yeast s cerevisiae

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Tarih

2006

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

T Journal Biol

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In yeast, the cytoplasmic thioredoxin system is composed of NADPH, thioredoxin reductase-1 (TRR1) and 2 thioredoxin genes (TRX1, TRX2). In this study, using yeast knockout mutants for TRR1, TRX1 and TRX2 genes, the role of the thioredoxin system in methionine sulfoxide reduction was investigated. Cells lacking both TRX1 and TRX2 genes simultaneously were not able to reduce methionine sulfoxides to methionine; however, mutants missing the TRR1 gene were able to reduce methionine sulfoxides to methionine, which showed that electrons could be transferred from NADPH to thioredoxins in the absence of TRR1. Similar results were observed for 3-phosphoadenosine 5-phosphosulfate reduction in the inorganic sulfate assimilation pathway. Results from both assays suggested that yeast cells have additional cytoplasmic thioredoxin reductase activity that could compensate for methionine sulfoxide reduction and sulfate assimilation in the absence of TRR1. This report also constitutes the first evidence that thioredoxins are the in vivo electron donors for methionine sulfoxide reductases in yeast.

Açıklama

T Journal Biol.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Thioredoxin reductase, Thioredoxin, Methionine, Methionine sulfoxide, Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Kaynak

T Journal Biol

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

133

Sayı

0

Künye

KOÇ, A., ÜNLÜ, E. S., & KARAKAYA, H. Ç. (2006). Evidence for the Presence of a Second Electron Donor for Cytoplasmic Thioredoxins in the Yeast S cerevisiae . T Journal Biol, (133), 133–0.