In vitro comparison of physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of graphene nanoplatelet added Angelus mineral trioxide aggregate to pure Angelus mineral trioxide aggregate and calcium hydroxide

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dc.authoridDAYI, Burak/0000-0002-5289-438X
dc.authoridyiğit, oktay/0000-0002-5904-5129
dc.authoridkucukyildiz, elif nihan/0000-0002-7844-2023
dc.authoridAltin, Serdar/0000-0002-4590-907X
dc.authorwosidDAYI, Burak/ABH-6633-2020
dc.authorwosidküçükyıldız, elif nihan/AAG-5909-2021
dc.authorwosidyiğit, oktay/W-1374-2018
dc.contributor.authorKucukyildiz, Elif Nihan
dc.contributor.authorDayi, Burak
dc.contributor.authorAltin, Serdar
dc.contributor.authorYigit, Oktay
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:49:13Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:49:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIt is important to cover the pulp surface with a biocompatible material that is physically, mechanically, and chemically adequate. Graphene has the potential to form hard tissue, but at high doses, it shows toxic effects. It can be added to biocompatible materials at low doses to enhance their hard tissue forming potential. The aim of this study was to compare the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) added Angelus mineral trioxide aggregate (A-MTA) to pure A-MTA and calcium hydroxide. Homogeneous mixtures (created by adding +0.1 weight[wt]% and 0.3 wt% GNP to A-MTA), pure A-MTA, and Dycal were used. Three disc-shaped samples of each material were prepared using Teflon mold. Scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), particle size, microhardness, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis of the materials were performed in vitro. Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Conover test (p < .001). A-MTA and GNP added samples showed similar peaks in FTIR analysis. In the EDX analysis, the amount of carbon was observed with a higher increase at A-MTA + 0.3 wt% GNP than A-MTA + 0.1 wt% GNP. In the SEM image, hollow structure and particle size decreased as the amount of GNP increased; particle size was smaller at A-MTA + 0.3 wt% GNP than A-MTA + 0.1 wt% GNP (p < .001). A-MTA + 0.3 wt% GNP showed the highest microhardness while Dycal showed the lowest microhardness. The addition of GNP, a material with high potential for forming hard tissue, to the structure of capping materials can also positively contribute to the microhardness of the capping materials.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInonu Universitesi [TCD-2018-1271]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInonu Universitesi, Grant/Award Number: TCD-2018-1271en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jemt.23654
dc.identifier.endpage942en_US
dc.identifier.issn1059-910X
dc.identifier.issn1097-0029
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33410148en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85099102055en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage929en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.23654
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/99709
dc.identifier.volume84en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000605199000001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMicroscopy Research and Techniqueen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAngelus MTAen_US
dc.subjectFTIRen_US
dc.subjectgraphene nanoplateleten_US
dc.subjectmicrohardnessen_US
dc.subjectSEM– EDXen_US
dc.titleIn vitro comparison of physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of graphene nanoplatelet added Angelus mineral trioxide aggregate to pure Angelus mineral trioxide aggregate and calcium hydroxideen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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