Macrocyclic peptidomimetics with antimicrobial activity: synthesis, bioassay, and molecular modeling studies
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2015
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Royal Soc Chemistry
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Novel, cyclic peptidomimetics were synthesized by facile acylation reactions using benzotriazole chemistry. Microbiological testing of the synthesized compounds revealed an exceptionally high activity against Candida albicans with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) two orders of magnitude lower than the MIC of the antifungal reference drug amphotericin B. A strikingly high activity was also observed against three Gram-negative bacterial strains (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus vulgaris), two of which are known human pathogens. Thus the discovered chemotype is a potential poly-pharmacological agent. The toxicity against mammalian tumor cells was found to be low, as demonstrated in five different human cell lines (HeLa, cervical; PC-3, prostate; MCF-7, breast; HepG2, liver; and HCT-116, colon). The internal consistency of the experimental data was studied using 3D-pharmacophore and 2D-QSAR.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anti-Oncological Alkaloids, Regioselective Synthesis, Rational Design, Amphotericin-B, Qsar, Derivatives, Peptides, Efficacy, Spectrum
Kaynak
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
13
Sayı
36