Determination of risk factors in obese and non-obese patients with coronary artery disease

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2005

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Acta Cardiologica

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective - Obesity is a complex multifactorial chronic disorder recently classified by the American Heart Association (AHA) as a modifiable risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). This study was designed to assess conventional and novel risk factors in obese and non-obese patients with CAD. Methods and results - This study evaluates the association between conventional and novel coronary risk factors and CAD in obese and non-obese patients by using multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis. The obese CAD group was identified by the following predictors of CAD: age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, family history of CAD, low level of HDL cholesterol, high LDL cholesterol, high C-reactive protein, high homocysteine. In a non-obese CAD group, the identified predictors of CAD were age, sex, hypertension, smoking, family history of CAD, levels of high C-reactive protein, and high homocysteine. Hypertension was found to be the strongest predictor for both obese (OR: 39.91, 95% confidence intervals (Cl): 5.51-280.3, p < 0.001) and non-obese (OR: 14.39, 95% CI: 4.4-25.8, p < 0.001) patients with CAD. Conclusions - From our data, we conclude that hypertension appears to be the strongest independent predictor of CAD regardless of body mass index (BMI).

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

coronary artery disease, risk factors, obese, non-obese, logistic regression

Kaynak

Acta Cardiologica

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

60

Sayı

6

Künye